1 00:00:06,190 --> 00:00:03,590 this is Lou Elizondo and you are 2 00:00:08,690 --> 00:00:06,200 listening to that UFO podcast 3 00:00:11,209 --> 00:00:08,700 [Music] 4 00:00:13,490 --> 00:00:11,219 hi everyone and welcome back to that UFO 5 00:00:15,470 --> 00:00:13,500 podcast I am delighted to be joined by 6 00:00:17,750 --> 00:00:15,480 an award-winning author historian of 7 00:00:19,670 --> 00:00:17,760 alternative spirituality and after 8 00:00:21,710 --> 00:00:19,680 hearing him speak several times I can 9 00:00:24,470 --> 00:00:21,720 say he is one of the outstanding voices 10 00:00:25,630 --> 00:00:24,480 today on the occult esoterica and 11 00:00:28,490 --> 00:00:25,640 mysticism 12 00:00:30,529 --> 00:00:28,500 Horowitz welcome to the podcast thank 13 00:00:31,970 --> 00:00:30,539 you glad to be here it's really good to 14 00:00:33,770 --> 00:00:31,980 have you on and I do have to give a 15 00:00:36,350 --> 00:00:33,780 quick shout out to Priscilla Stone over 16 00:00:39,110 --> 00:00:36,360 at Quantum witch Cafe who just hosted 17 00:00:40,610 --> 00:00:39,120 you a few days ago as we record this uh 18 00:00:42,590 --> 00:00:40,620 she is part of the anomalous podcast 19 00:00:43,729 --> 00:00:42,600 Network that I produce please go and 20 00:00:46,069 --> 00:00:43,739 check out that interview I give 21 00:00:48,229 --> 00:00:46,079 Priscilla a follow and she is fantastic 22 00:00:49,970 --> 00:00:48,239 her interview is definitely different to 23 00:00:51,830 --> 00:00:49,980 my own her style is different to my own 24 00:00:54,049 --> 00:00:51,840 and I know she goes into some some 25 00:00:55,790 --> 00:00:54,059 details on your new book on certain 26 00:00:57,709 --> 00:00:55,800 places that we'll touch on as well so 27 00:00:58,729 --> 00:00:57,719 that is definitely worth the listen and 28 00:01:00,170 --> 00:00:58,739 I think you had a good time with 29 00:01:03,349 --> 00:01:00,180 Priscilla as well didn't you on that one 30 00:01:05,509 --> 00:01:03,359 oh very much she's a true seeker and for 31 00:01:07,310 --> 00:01:05,519 that reason the conversation flowed into 32 00:01:09,649 --> 00:01:07,320 so many different directions I don't 33 00:01:11,630 --> 00:01:09,659 think I've ever had a more satisfying 34 00:01:13,910 --> 00:01:11,640 exchange especially about controversial 35 00:01:15,289 --> 00:01:13,920 aspects of my own career because there 36 00:01:17,929 --> 00:01:15,299 are some things you can only have a rich 37 00:01:19,609 --> 00:01:17,939 exchange about with another Seeker yeah 38 00:01:21,770 --> 00:01:19,619 and she has that knowledge and interest 39 00:01:23,929 --> 00:01:21,780 and real passion for so so much of that 40 00:01:25,550 --> 00:01:23,939 conversation that she can dip into on 41 00:01:27,530 --> 00:01:25,560 that channel and it's wonderful so 42 00:01:29,149 --> 00:01:27,540 especially if you enjoy hearing midshire 43 00:01:31,429 --> 00:01:29,159 go and check that one out and also 44 00:01:34,249 --> 00:01:31,439 Priscilla's under other interviews as 45 00:01:37,310 --> 00:01:34,259 well now first off Mitch when people say 46 00:01:39,050 --> 00:01:37,320 the occult or esoteric for those who 47 00:01:40,969 --> 00:01:39,060 don't quite fully understand what those 48 00:01:42,710 --> 00:01:40,979 terms mean people like myself who go and 49 00:01:43,969 --> 00:01:42,720 Google those when I hear them just to 50 00:01:48,170 --> 00:01:43,979 double check what they mean these days 51 00:01:51,170 --> 00:01:48,180 how do you define a cult or or esoteric 52 00:01:54,590 --> 00:01:51,180 well I frequently use the term occult 53 00:01:56,810 --> 00:01:54,600 and it's simply a term that derives from 54 00:01:58,850 --> 00:01:56,820 the Latin occultist meaning secret or 55 00:02:03,109 --> 00:01:58,860 hidden it was a term that came into 56 00:02:05,929 --> 00:02:03,119 usage including in English uh in the 57 00:02:07,670 --> 00:02:05,939 early Decades of the 1500s during the 58 00:02:10,309 --> 00:02:07,680 Renaissance when 59 00:02:14,270 --> 00:02:10,319 writers thinkers Scholars translators 60 00:02:16,250 --> 00:02:14,280 clerics were attempting to describe the 61 00:02:19,670 --> 00:02:16,260 spirituality of the pre-christian world 62 00:02:22,550 --> 00:02:19,680 emanating from Egypt Rome Greece Persia 63 00:02:24,850 --> 00:02:22,560 which they were encountering for the 64 00:02:28,430 --> 00:02:24,860 first time they were discovering 65 00:02:31,130 --> 00:02:28,440 manuscripts writings techniques and 66 00:02:33,729 --> 00:02:31,140 threads and fragments of the religious 67 00:02:37,309 --> 00:02:33,739 philosophies of antiquity 68 00:02:40,250 --> 00:02:37,319 which had vanished above ground during 69 00:02:43,250 --> 00:02:40,260 their early medieval period the temple 70 00:02:46,490 --> 00:02:43,260 orders the priesthoods and so forth the 71 00:02:49,430 --> 00:02:46,500 mystery schools were gone so 72 00:02:52,449 --> 00:02:49,440 in terms of this rediscovery it was 73 00:02:55,670 --> 00:02:52,459 referenced as secret or hidden or occult 74 00:02:58,009 --> 00:02:55,680 to describe a spirituality that was 75 00:03:00,350 --> 00:02:58,019 shrouded in the midsts of antiquity for 76 00:03:02,449 --> 00:03:00,360 figures during the Renaissance so that's 77 00:03:04,009 --> 00:03:02,459 quite simply the meaning just due to 78 00:03:06,710 --> 00:03:04,019 cultural conditioning the word has 79 00:03:09,470 --> 00:03:06,720 gotten associated with things Sinister 80 00:03:11,589 --> 00:03:09,480 and such but those who who practiced 81 00:03:14,809 --> 00:03:11,599 ideas that might be classified as a cult 82 00:03:16,449 --> 00:03:14,819 for Millennia were part of nature-based 83 00:03:19,070 --> 00:03:16,459 seasonally based 84 00:03:22,070 --> 00:03:19,080 initiatory religious Traditions didn't 85 00:03:24,110 --> 00:03:22,080 view themselves in Sinister terms at all 86 00:03:26,509 --> 00:03:24,120 and wouldn't have even recognized the 87 00:03:29,509 --> 00:03:26,519 appellation and I think the term has 88 00:03:31,790 --> 00:03:29,519 historical Integrity so I've continued 89 00:03:34,130 --> 00:03:31,800 to use it yeah I was going to say in 90 00:03:36,110 --> 00:03:34,140 2022 they're still relatively 91 00:03:38,509 --> 00:03:36,120 misunderstood terms aren't they and 92 00:03:40,250 --> 00:03:38,519 there is that negative aspect of it I 93 00:03:43,130 --> 00:03:40,260 think occult and I'll be honest when I 94 00:03:44,930 --> 00:03:43,140 when I hear those words maybe less will 95 00:03:47,030 --> 00:03:44,940 never dove into some of your work and 96 00:03:49,369 --> 00:03:47,040 seeing your talks yeah immediately 97 00:03:52,009 --> 00:03:49,379 associate occult demonic you know 98 00:03:54,589 --> 00:03:52,019 rituals and it summons up certain 99 00:03:56,270 --> 00:03:54,599 imagery in your head doesn't it and what 100 00:03:57,770 --> 00:03:56,280 do you say to folks who maybe shy away 101 00:04:00,530 --> 00:03:57,780 from those terms 102 00:04:03,170 --> 00:04:00,540 well it's fascinating how our language 103 00:04:05,869 --> 00:04:03,180 changes over centuries even the word 104 00:04:07,729 --> 00:04:05,879 demonic itself the term demon in Greek 105 00:04:13,190 --> 00:04:07,739 is an entirely neutral term meaning 106 00:04:15,830 --> 00:04:13,200 spirit and it was only during 107 00:04:17,750 --> 00:04:15,840 well both late Antiquity and a backlash 108 00:04:20,689 --> 00:04:17,760 against occult experimentation during 109 00:04:23,390 --> 00:04:20,699 the Renaissance that the term demon 110 00:04:26,090 --> 00:04:23,400 began to be used to make reference to 111 00:04:28,610 --> 00:04:26,100 malevolent entities you found this late 112 00:04:30,710 --> 00:04:28,620 in biblical Antiquity you found it 113 00:04:34,310 --> 00:04:30,720 immediately in in post-biblical 114 00:04:35,990 --> 00:04:34,320 Antiquity and and that it returned as a 115 00:04:37,670 --> 00:04:36,000 backlash developed against occult 116 00:04:41,510 --> 00:04:37,680 experimentation during the Renaissance 117 00:04:44,930 --> 00:04:41,520 but our language takes on this cultural 118 00:04:47,090 --> 00:04:44,940 baggage over many many centuries and it 119 00:04:49,850 --> 00:04:47,100 seems so persuasive by force of 120 00:04:52,550 --> 00:04:49,860 familiarity that we find it difficult to 121 00:04:55,310 --> 00:04:52,560 get away from I find myself using the 122 00:04:58,670 --> 00:04:55,320 term demon and having to stop and add in 123 00:05:00,890 --> 00:04:58,680 parentheses this was a neutral term in 124 00:05:03,189 --> 00:05:00,900 its original iteration which is how I 125 00:05:07,189 --> 00:05:03,199 use it when I do 126 00:05:09,710 --> 00:05:07,199 language is very persuasive if if we as 127 00:05:12,710 --> 00:05:09,720 a culture settle around certain 128 00:05:15,530 --> 00:05:12,720 reference points and meanings the 129 00:05:17,990 --> 00:05:15,540 historic criticism gets lost and the way 130 00:05:21,290 --> 00:05:18,000 we use these terms in common 131 00:05:24,170 --> 00:05:21,300 conversation takes so deep a hold on us 132 00:05:25,610 --> 00:05:24,180 that we can't think outside of Fairly 133 00:05:28,430 --> 00:05:25,620 modern 134 00:05:30,770 --> 00:05:28,440 usages or interpretations of these terms 135 00:05:33,710 --> 00:05:30,780 but again I persist in using them 136 00:05:36,950 --> 00:05:33,720 because I don't think you can entirely 137 00:05:40,070 --> 00:05:36,960 seed a term only to its critics or only 138 00:05:43,070 --> 00:05:40,080 to those who use it as an epithet and 139 00:05:44,390 --> 00:05:43,080 quite frankly as I tell my friends on 140 00:05:47,510 --> 00:05:44,400 the alternative spiritual scene 141 00:05:48,490 --> 00:05:47,520 sometimes you can substitute in words 142 00:05:51,350 --> 00:05:48,500 like 143 00:05:54,170 --> 00:05:51,360 esoteric for a cult all you want and 144 00:05:56,330 --> 00:05:54,180 esoteric is a perfectly Noble term I use 145 00:05:59,270 --> 00:05:56,340 it all the time but if it becomes an 146 00:06:03,050 --> 00:05:59,280 Article of Faith to dispense with old 147 00:06:06,670 --> 00:06:03,060 language because it's misunderstood then 148 00:06:09,110 --> 00:06:06,680 it's going to prove a disappointing 149 00:06:11,510 --> 00:06:09,120 wager because you're going to get called 150 00:06:14,150 --> 00:06:11,520 all sorts of names anyway so you may as 151 00:06:16,850 --> 00:06:14,160 well just Embrace those terms that have 152 00:06:19,129 --> 00:06:16,860 historical Integrity explain yourself as 153 00:06:20,930 --> 00:06:19,139 best you can and March on 154 00:06:22,909 --> 00:06:20,940 I'll come back to the labeling in a 155 00:06:24,110 --> 00:06:22,919 moment in the boxing of those words and 156 00:06:25,550 --> 00:06:24,120 how they've changed over the years 157 00:06:27,350 --> 00:06:25,560 because that's something that definitely 158 00:06:29,870 --> 00:06:27,360 resonates in the UFO subject 159 00:06:32,270 --> 00:06:29,880 particularly but on that when I get 160 00:06:34,430 --> 00:06:32,280 guests coming onto the podcast their 161 00:06:36,710 --> 00:06:34,440 background usually is exclusively in the 162 00:06:38,749 --> 00:06:36,720 UFO field they've been in UFO books 163 00:06:40,309 --> 00:06:38,759 research for decades that sometimes are 164 00:06:42,890 --> 00:06:40,319 they've worked in government or or 165 00:06:44,809 --> 00:06:42,900 Academia from a UFO point of view you've 166 00:06:46,730 --> 00:06:44,819 got quite a breadth in terms of that 167 00:06:49,909 --> 00:06:46,740 you're interested in the occult the 168 00:06:51,409 --> 00:06:49,919 mysticism and the UFO subject becomes a 169 00:06:53,270 --> 00:06:51,419 part of that and that that's covered 170 00:06:55,309 --> 00:06:53,280 again like I say in your books as well 171 00:06:57,770 --> 00:06:55,319 what are some of your earliest memories 172 00:06:59,629 --> 00:06:57,780 of an interest in the UFO subject even 173 00:07:03,110 --> 00:06:59,639 if that goes back to TV shows or your 174 00:07:04,670 --> 00:07:03,120 own experiences oh sure uh when I was a 175 00:07:06,350 --> 00:07:04,680 little kid growing up in the borough of 176 00:07:07,670 --> 00:07:06,360 Queens here in New York City where I'm 177 00:07:10,430 --> 00:07:07,680 speaking from 178 00:07:15,409 --> 00:07:10,440 it was a very exciting time in the early 179 00:07:18,650 --> 00:07:15,419 to mid 70s uh the occult the esoteric 180 00:07:20,390 --> 00:07:18,660 um ESP research the UFO thesis all these 181 00:07:22,550 --> 00:07:20,400 things hung heavy in the air and it was 182 00:07:25,670 --> 00:07:22,560 very exciting to me I vividly remember 183 00:07:29,390 --> 00:07:25,680 my older sister bringing home paperbacks 184 00:07:32,029 --> 00:07:29,400 from school by Carlos Castaneda books on 185 00:07:36,309 --> 00:07:32,039 flying saucers books on Bigfoot and 186 00:07:39,110 --> 00:07:36,319 anomalies I was fascinated with folklore 187 00:07:40,550 --> 00:07:39,120 and oh I don't know I suppose you could 188 00:07:42,589 --> 00:07:40,560 say different popular mystical 189 00:07:45,290 --> 00:07:42,599 traditions and I just gobbled up these 190 00:07:47,990 --> 00:07:45,300 books from our local public library in 191 00:07:50,390 --> 00:07:48,000 the town of bellrose and where they were 192 00:07:52,370 --> 00:07:50,400 very accommodating to me and I would 193 00:07:54,290 --> 00:07:52,380 rush home to watch reruns of The 194 00:07:57,350 --> 00:07:54,300 Twilight Zone on television or Dark 195 00:07:59,629 --> 00:07:57,360 Shadows or watch daytime talk shows that 196 00:08:01,790 --> 00:07:59,639 were popular in the U.S at that time 197 00:08:03,070 --> 00:08:01,800 like Mike Douglas or Merv Griffin where 198 00:08:07,610 --> 00:08:03,080 they would interview 199 00:08:09,950 --> 00:08:07,620 astrologers or UFO researchers or Rogue 200 00:08:12,409 --> 00:08:09,960 gurus and the whole thing was just 201 00:08:15,110 --> 00:08:12,419 deeply fascinating to me all the more so 202 00:08:17,330 --> 00:08:15,120 that some of these ideas like astrology 203 00:08:21,230 --> 00:08:17,340 for example extended back to deep 204 00:08:23,629 --> 00:08:21,240 Antiquity and I was asking myself how is 205 00:08:26,210 --> 00:08:23,639 it that most people walking around today 206 00:08:27,950 --> 00:08:26,220 know their sun sign and can tell you 207 00:08:30,409 --> 00:08:27,960 something about it whether or not they 208 00:08:32,089 --> 00:08:30,419 place any stock in it how is it that 209 00:08:34,310 --> 00:08:32,099 there's a horoscope column in every 210 00:08:37,070 --> 00:08:34,320 Daily newspaper and that this has become 211 00:08:39,829 --> 00:08:37,080 part of the language of everyday life 212 00:08:43,070 --> 00:08:39,839 whereas it All Began albeit in a 213 00:08:45,710 --> 00:08:43,080 different form in ancient Mesopotamia 214 00:08:48,530 --> 00:08:45,720 how is it possible that that kind of 215 00:08:51,650 --> 00:08:48,540 religious retention would reach us 216 00:08:54,170 --> 00:08:51,660 Millennia later but it did and I wanted 217 00:08:56,090 --> 00:08:54,180 to uncover the roots of that yeah some 218 00:08:57,829 --> 00:08:56,100 folks especially younger listeners might 219 00:08:59,509 --> 00:08:57,839 be amazed to hear that star signs didn't 220 00:09:01,970 --> 00:08:59,519 always tell you the best time to put the 221 00:09:03,590 --> 00:09:01,980 lottery numbers on and uh they had they 222 00:09:04,610 --> 00:09:03,600 had very different meetings back in the 223 00:09:06,769 --> 00:09:04,620 day 224 00:09:08,150 --> 00:09:06,779 um at your talk and that you mentioned 225 00:09:09,829 --> 00:09:08,160 the conference or you live in New York 226 00:09:12,290 --> 00:09:09,839 and the conference that J Christopher 227 00:09:13,730 --> 00:09:12,300 King and James iandoli put on uh they 228 00:09:15,530 --> 00:09:13,740 were on the podcast recently they'll be 229 00:09:17,570 --> 00:09:15,540 coming back on to discuss their upcoming 230 00:09:19,790 --> 00:09:17,580 conference again in New York on December 231 00:09:22,370 --> 00:09:19,800 3rd your talk was brilliant and is 232 00:09:25,430 --> 00:09:22,380 available on YouTube it was the inquiry 233 00:09:26,990 --> 00:09:25,440 into anomalous experiences and and the 234 00:09:29,150 --> 00:09:27,000 one you were that had a few fantastic 235 00:09:31,610 --> 00:09:29,160 speakers including Gary Nolan there as 236 00:09:33,170 --> 00:09:31,620 well now you said at the beginning of 237 00:09:35,150 --> 00:09:33,180 your talk that we're living through a 238 00:09:37,009 --> 00:09:35,160 very special moment in terms of the 239 00:09:40,430 --> 00:09:37,019 conversations people have around extra 240 00:09:42,170 --> 00:09:40,440 physicality extra dimensionality and 241 00:09:44,090 --> 00:09:42,180 that there are now a few questions that 242 00:09:46,430 --> 00:09:44,100 have gone mainstream that before were 243 00:09:48,290 --> 00:09:46,440 very much considered Fringe and I'd love 244 00:09:50,210 --> 00:09:48,300 to get into that a bit more with you and 245 00:09:52,310 --> 00:09:50,220 many people are coming round to the idea 246 00:09:54,610 --> 00:09:52,320 that what people have commonly seen in 247 00:09:58,850 --> 00:09:54,620 as the past and human mentioned ESP 248 00:10:01,670 --> 00:09:58,860 ghosts UFOs Bigfoot and and such they're 249 00:10:04,310 --> 00:10:01,680 potentially less paranormal and more 250 00:10:05,870 --> 00:10:04,320 normal than we think but they might also 251 00:10:08,030 --> 00:10:05,880 be linked and I wonder how have you 252 00:10:10,070 --> 00:10:08,040 viewed those conversations merging over 253 00:10:11,449 --> 00:10:10,080 the years you mentioned sorry for this 254 00:10:13,210 --> 00:10:11,459 being long-winded but you mentioned the 255 00:10:15,470 --> 00:10:13,220 70s there and your sister bringing home 256 00:10:17,750 --> 00:10:15,480 paperbacks of UFOs you know flying 257 00:10:20,210 --> 00:10:17,760 saucers Bigfoot did you ever consider 258 00:10:21,170 --> 00:10:20,220 these were all part of the same sort of 259 00:10:24,530 --> 00:10:21,180 umbrella 260 00:10:26,690 --> 00:10:24,540 always very different to you 261 00:10:28,310 --> 00:10:26,700 it's only more recently that I've come 262 00:10:31,850 --> 00:10:28,320 to consider them as part of the same 263 00:10:34,370 --> 00:10:31,860 conversation in the past first of all in 264 00:10:37,550 --> 00:10:34,380 the past I probably would have described 265 00:10:40,670 --> 00:10:37,560 the UFO thesis as a very indirect 266 00:10:42,650 --> 00:10:40,680 relative to study of the occult the 267 00:10:45,530 --> 00:10:42,660 metaphysical the Paranormal likewise 268 00:10:46,730 --> 00:10:45,540 Cryptids like Bigfoot and so forth 269 00:10:49,790 --> 00:10:46,740 um 270 00:10:53,210 --> 00:10:49,800 my definition of the occult is 271 00:10:55,310 --> 00:10:53,220 at least it's a Gambit belief in an 272 00:10:58,550 --> 00:10:55,320 unseen dimension of existence whose 273 00:11:01,370 --> 00:10:58,560 forces can be felt on and through us and 274 00:11:04,490 --> 00:11:01,380 I feel that these conversations at this 275 00:11:08,329 --> 00:11:04,500 instant are starting to converge 276 00:11:10,550 --> 00:11:08,339 I for a long time uh resisted in 277 00:11:13,970 --> 00:11:10,560 treaties from journalists and others to 278 00:11:16,670 --> 00:11:13,980 ponder the question of their their being 279 00:11:19,670 --> 00:11:16,680 an occult Revival in our immediate era 280 00:11:21,769 --> 00:11:19,680 because I felt that that was always a 281 00:11:25,250 --> 00:11:21,779 news hook and it was never really an 282 00:11:27,230 --> 00:11:25,260 Earnest Reckoning uh with the manner in 283 00:11:29,269 --> 00:11:27,240 which interest in the occult has really 284 00:11:31,670 --> 00:11:29,279 been an evergreen on the western scene 285 00:11:34,069 --> 00:11:31,680 ever since the Renaissance it goes 286 00:11:36,650 --> 00:11:34,079 through Peaks and valleys of course went 287 00:11:38,449 --> 00:11:36,660 through a a big upsurge in the mid to 288 00:11:41,030 --> 00:11:38,459 late 19th century thanks to the 289 00:11:43,670 --> 00:11:41,040 influence of people like uh elephant 290 00:11:45,769 --> 00:11:43,680 Levi and Madame h p glovatsky went 291 00:11:48,650 --> 00:11:45,779 through another upsurge during the 292 00:11:51,050 --> 00:11:48,660 Woodstock generation when all kinds of 293 00:11:53,470 --> 00:11:51,060 traditional ideas were being upended and 294 00:11:56,630 --> 00:11:53,480 people were seeking 295 00:11:58,190 --> 00:11:56,640 Insight in either Eastern ideas or in 296 00:12:01,069 --> 00:11:58,200 Western ideas that were considered 297 00:12:02,569 --> 00:12:01,079 verboten and ever since that time I 298 00:12:04,730 --> 00:12:02,579 don't think there's really been much of 299 00:12:07,250 --> 00:12:04,740 an upsurge but that has changed that has 300 00:12:09,110 --> 00:12:07,260 changed very recently and it's changed 301 00:12:12,889 --> 00:12:09,120 specifically because of the 302 00:12:14,870 --> 00:12:12,899 mainstreaming of the UFO thesis people 303 00:12:16,790 --> 00:12:14,880 always think that well you know it's 304 00:12:18,230 --> 00:12:16,800 technology all this stuff is spreading 305 00:12:21,230 --> 00:12:18,240 over the internet and that's certainly 306 00:12:23,449 --> 00:12:21,240 true but apropos my big sister bringing 307 00:12:25,690 --> 00:12:23,459 home paperbacks from school there were 308 00:12:28,069 --> 00:12:25,700 plenty of pipes through this information 309 00:12:30,590 --> 00:12:28,079 through which this information could 310 00:12:33,350 --> 00:12:30,600 travel at an earlier time so while 311 00:12:35,810 --> 00:12:33,360 technology may have in some respects 312 00:12:38,810 --> 00:12:35,820 altered our sensibility and and and I 313 00:12:43,310 --> 00:12:38,820 would argue it has I wouldn't attribute 314 00:12:45,710 --> 00:12:43,320 that alone to the upsurge of not only 315 00:12:47,990 --> 00:12:45,720 interest but mainstream interest in this 316 00:12:50,150 --> 00:12:48,000 subject matter that comes as far as I 317 00:12:53,810 --> 00:12:50,160 can see from another place and that 318 00:12:57,410 --> 00:12:53,820 place is that we now have 319 00:13:01,250 --> 00:12:57,420 evidence of engineered phenomena that we 320 00:13:03,949 --> 00:13:01,260 call UFOs or uaps or what have you being 321 00:13:06,290 --> 00:13:03,959 aired talked about written about in very 322 00:13:08,509 --> 00:13:06,300 very mainstream opinion shaping places 323 00:13:11,090 --> 00:13:08,519 that's very different from when I was a 324 00:13:13,850 --> 00:13:11,100 kid from when I was a kid of course if 325 00:13:16,850 --> 00:13:13,860 you talked about UFOs somebody would say 326 00:13:19,370 --> 00:13:16,860 oh you know swamp gas Little Green Men 327 00:13:21,470 --> 00:13:19,380 You're imagining things go to the 328 00:13:24,769 --> 00:13:21,480 principal's office you know and nowadays 329 00:13:26,930 --> 00:13:24,779 of course you'd be you'd be hard-pressed 330 00:13:30,710 --> 00:13:26,940 to find anyone of any real intellectual 331 00:13:32,810 --> 00:13:30,720 depth or seriousness in our culture who 332 00:13:36,050 --> 00:13:32,820 just waved off the question as if there 333 00:13:37,610 --> 00:13:36,060 isn't a deep and profound question there 334 00:13:40,370 --> 00:13:37,620 um I don't think anybody of any 335 00:13:42,350 --> 00:13:40,380 intellectual gravity would engage in 336 00:13:44,269 --> 00:13:42,360 that today and that's different from 337 00:13:47,470 --> 00:13:44,279 where things were perhaps even five 338 00:13:50,350 --> 00:13:47,480 years ago I also got to thinking as 339 00:13:53,030 --> 00:13:50,360 probably this goes back to about 2019 340 00:13:55,970 --> 00:13:53,040 and and it's reflected in the first 341 00:13:57,850 --> 00:13:55,980 chapter of my book uncertain places I 342 00:14:00,470 --> 00:13:57,860 got to thinking about the 343 00:14:03,350 --> 00:14:00,480 interdimensionality thesis which Jacques 344 00:14:07,129 --> 00:14:03,360 valet has so elegantly 345 00:14:10,310 --> 00:14:07,139 depicted laid out and I got to wondering 346 00:14:12,110 --> 00:14:10,320 whether there wasn't a conversion of 347 00:14:14,530 --> 00:14:12,120 conversations 348 00:14:17,750 --> 00:14:14,540 about UFOs 349 00:14:19,490 --> 00:14:17,760 academic ESP research and some of the 350 00:14:21,710 --> 00:14:19,500 most important theorizing that's coming 351 00:14:24,850 --> 00:14:21,720 out of the field of quantum mechanics 352 00:14:28,129 --> 00:14:24,860 and has for the past 80 90 years or so 353 00:14:30,230 --> 00:14:28,139 and the notion to put it in the plainest 354 00:14:32,810 --> 00:14:30,240 terms is that 355 00:14:35,990 --> 00:14:32,820 an infinitude of events may be playing 356 00:14:38,269 --> 00:14:36,000 out at once and that is a logical 357 00:14:41,329 --> 00:14:38,279 conclusion that one almost has to draw 358 00:14:43,730 --> 00:14:41,339 from the implications of quantum data 359 00:14:45,710 --> 00:14:43,740 and that data by the way no longer just 360 00:14:47,930 --> 00:14:45,720 involves little particles but but 361 00:14:49,970 --> 00:14:47,940 encompasses larger objects and and 362 00:14:52,430 --> 00:14:49,980 there's a degree to which macro objects 363 00:14:55,610 --> 00:14:52,440 fit into that as well 364 00:14:58,490 --> 00:14:55,620 and that being the case it's possible 365 00:15:00,829 --> 00:14:58,500 it's possible that our psyches are 366 00:15:03,050 --> 00:15:00,839 capable of traveling among these 367 00:15:05,870 --> 00:15:03,060 different intersections of time which we 368 00:15:08,629 --> 00:15:05,880 might call other dimensions we certainly 369 00:15:12,370 --> 00:15:08,639 have some evidence of that emergent from 370 00:15:15,350 --> 00:15:12,380 Decades of replicable really bulletproof 371 00:15:19,670 --> 00:15:15,360 statistically driven academic research 372 00:15:22,310 --> 00:15:19,680 into ESP including precognition and or 373 00:15:24,170 --> 00:15:22,320 retro causation when an event from the 374 00:15:26,930 --> 00:15:24,180 so-called future affects something in 375 00:15:31,150 --> 00:15:26,940 the so-called present and so I began to 376 00:15:34,069 --> 00:15:31,160 wonder if maybe maybe our theoretical 377 00:15:37,189 --> 00:15:34,079 understanding of the possibility of 378 00:15:40,189 --> 00:15:37,199 encountering interdimensional events or 379 00:15:41,389 --> 00:15:40,199 intelligences is better developed at 380 00:15:45,230 --> 00:15:41,399 this point although it's still 381 00:15:47,449 --> 00:15:45,240 conceptual is better developed than our 382 00:15:51,009 --> 00:15:47,459 theoretical model of what would be 383 00:15:54,410 --> 00:15:51,019 required to travel these unfathomable 384 00:15:58,610 --> 00:15:54,420 distances that it would require for 385 00:16:00,170 --> 00:15:58,620 extraterrestrial visitors or objects to 386 00:16:01,970 --> 00:16:00,180 reach us now of course there are 387 00:16:05,750 --> 00:16:01,980 conceptual models of that as well like 388 00:16:08,990 --> 00:16:05,760 Cosmic wormholes but as far as our 389 00:16:12,790 --> 00:16:09,000 theories go I think we are 390 00:16:16,329 --> 00:16:12,800 covering more ground and we have more 391 00:16:20,170 --> 00:16:16,339 developed ideas around the idea of 392 00:16:24,410 --> 00:16:20,180 interdimensionality than we do around 393 00:16:26,629 --> 00:16:24,420 extraterrestriality and so my Gambit is 394 00:16:30,470 --> 00:16:26,639 that all of these things that we 395 00:16:33,470 --> 00:16:30,480 describe as anomalies whether it be the 396 00:16:35,810 --> 00:16:33,480 UFO an ET experience a Cryptid 397 00:16:37,009 --> 00:16:35,820 experience 398 00:16:39,710 --> 00:16:37,019 um 399 00:16:42,350 --> 00:16:39,720 other anomalous encounters whether it's 400 00:16:45,910 --> 00:16:42,360 Poltergeist or ghost activities 401 00:16:47,530 --> 00:16:45,920 the very capacity of our own minds to 402 00:16:48,769 --> 00:16:47,540 receive information 403 00:16:52,310 --> 00:16:48,779 [Music] 404 00:16:58,569 --> 00:16:55,490 receive sensory data in ways that go 405 00:17:01,850 --> 00:16:58,579 beyond understood biological or 406 00:17:05,750 --> 00:17:01,860 technological faculties all of this may 407 00:17:10,189 --> 00:17:05,760 be converging to suggest that 408 00:17:13,669 --> 00:17:10,199 part of the UFO puzzle 409 00:17:17,210 --> 00:17:13,679 may be individuals encountering things 410 00:17:19,250 --> 00:17:17,220 from different intersections of time 411 00:17:22,010 --> 00:17:19,260 um in the book I go through evidence 412 00:17:24,049 --> 00:17:22,020 that we have for that in ESP studies in 413 00:17:25,970 --> 00:17:24,059 in quantum mechanics I also have another 414 00:17:28,250 --> 00:17:25,980 book called Daydream Believer where I 415 00:17:30,289 --> 00:17:28,260 dedicate a very substantial chapter to 416 00:17:32,690 --> 00:17:30,299 some of these questions particularly as 417 00:17:35,450 --> 00:17:32,700 they relate to ESP research so I came to 418 00:17:38,690 --> 00:17:35,460 feel that the conversation was perhaps 419 00:17:41,210 --> 00:17:38,700 starting to converge and and that 420 00:17:43,130 --> 00:17:41,220 suggests to me that we are going through 421 00:17:45,710 --> 00:17:43,140 a kind of third wave occult Revival 422 00:17:47,930 --> 00:17:45,720 today things are different 423 00:17:52,310 --> 00:17:47,940 um in terms of the public discussion 424 00:17:54,409 --> 00:17:52,320 conversation the media uh that's being 425 00:17:55,909 --> 00:17:54,419 used to broadcast this conversation with 426 00:17:56,570 --> 00:17:55,919 exceptions 427 00:17:58,669 --> 00:17:56,580 um 428 00:18:01,070 --> 00:17:58,679 things are different from where we were 429 00:18:03,650 --> 00:18:01,080 just a few years ago and that is thanks 430 00:18:06,950 --> 00:18:03,660 to thanks to the mainstreaming of the 431 00:18:09,289 --> 00:18:06,960 UFO thesis on behalf of Leslie Keane 432 00:18:11,150 --> 00:18:09,299 Ralph Blumenthal and and their immediate 433 00:18:13,450 --> 00:18:11,160 colleagues among other people yeah 434 00:18:16,490 --> 00:18:13,460 Helene Cooper is always the third person 435 00:18:18,529 --> 00:18:16,500 she always gets left off everyone don't 436 00:18:21,230 --> 00:18:18,539 worry I was I was struggling with a 437 00:18:24,710 --> 00:18:21,240 guilty heart because I thought to myself 438 00:18:27,230 --> 00:18:24,720 as I was responding 439 00:18:29,810 --> 00:18:27,240 I always include Ralph and Leslie and I 440 00:18:32,150 --> 00:18:29,820 fail to include Helene's you know what 441 00:18:33,590 --> 00:18:32,160 Ralph and Leslie that's not fair they 442 00:18:35,750 --> 00:18:33,600 put themselves out there and they have 443 00:18:37,789 --> 00:18:35,760 done the appearances the podcast Leslie 444 00:18:39,529 --> 00:18:37,799 has her Netflix specials Ralph's been on 445 00:18:42,169 --> 00:18:39,539 this podcast several times Leslie's on 446 00:18:43,490 --> 00:18:42,179 at the end of the month Helene kept 447 00:18:45,950 --> 00:18:43,500 herself to herself she'd done the 448 00:18:48,049 --> 00:18:45,960 article and that was it she's never gone 449 00:18:49,310 --> 00:18:48,059 on further so I'm sure I'm sure she 450 00:18:52,250 --> 00:18:49,320 doesn't mind but we've got our credit 451 00:18:53,570 --> 00:18:52,260 where it's due yes I want to bring up 452 00:18:56,029 --> 00:18:53,580 the match because you mentioned the 453 00:18:58,850 --> 00:18:56,039 revivals uh of of the occult interest 454 00:19:01,610 --> 00:18:58,860 late 19th century the 1960s the 455 00:19:02,930 --> 00:19:01,620 Woodstock generation immigration changes 456 00:19:04,669 --> 00:19:02,940 I remember you mentioning was something 457 00:19:07,490 --> 00:19:04,679 in the United States which had a big 458 00:19:09,529 --> 00:19:07,500 cultural impact on those yes that made 459 00:19:11,510 --> 00:19:09,539 me think in recent years what is the 460 00:19:14,930 --> 00:19:11,520 difference from the 19th century to the 461 00:19:16,370 --> 00:19:14,940 Woodstock to to now and there's an 462 00:19:17,930 --> 00:19:16,380 integration we have in people's lives 463 00:19:20,750 --> 00:19:17,940 that is social media and how we live 464 00:19:22,610 --> 00:19:20,760 online and we're no longer restricted to 465 00:19:25,669 --> 00:19:22,620 being citizens of a physical environment 466 00:19:27,230 --> 00:19:25,679 yeah we have these your lives and we 467 00:19:28,970 --> 00:19:27,240 live in this digital world where you're 468 00:19:30,590 --> 00:19:28,980 almost you know you're holding your 469 00:19:32,870 --> 00:19:30,600 phone or you're in front of a desktop 470 00:19:34,549 --> 00:19:32,880 but you you go in there don't you and 471 00:19:37,070 --> 00:19:34,559 you're almost having an avatar as such 472 00:19:39,850 --> 00:19:37,080 and we're citizens of this digital world 473 00:19:42,710 --> 00:19:39,860 and what that has done is open you up 474 00:19:45,529 --> 00:19:42,720 some Sometimes good sometimes bad to 475 00:19:47,570 --> 00:19:45,539 Limitless views and opinions or the 476 00:19:50,090 --> 00:19:47,580 whole range of topics and ideologies and 477 00:19:52,190 --> 00:19:50,100 now we have this huge Melting Pot of 478 00:19:54,590 --> 00:19:52,200 ideas that before we're maybe limited to 479 00:19:56,750 --> 00:19:54,600 your your more immediate environment and 480 00:19:59,110 --> 00:19:56,760 I just wonder how how do you feel that 481 00:20:02,570 --> 00:19:59,120 has changed or impacted the conversation 482 00:20:05,810 --> 00:20:02,580 that you now see such a breadth of ideas 483 00:20:08,330 --> 00:20:05,820 and does that help ease us into the idea 484 00:20:09,590 --> 00:20:08,340 that you know your cat your psyche as 485 00:20:11,510 --> 00:20:09,600 you say can travel through different 486 00:20:13,970 --> 00:20:11,520 dimensions realities because in a way 487 00:20:15,830 --> 00:20:13,980 you're traveling to other countries and 488 00:20:17,810 --> 00:20:15,840 continents in a split second in 489 00:20:20,750 --> 00:20:17,820 interacting with people or Bots 490 00:20:23,750 --> 00:20:20,760 sometimes that's another another decade 491 00:20:25,490 --> 00:20:23,760 you could never have done yes and that's 492 00:20:28,330 --> 00:20:25,500 a very good point and then that's why I 493 00:20:32,450 --> 00:20:28,340 I have to be careful not to be too quick 494 00:20:35,690 --> 00:20:32,460 to exclude the technology equation from 495 00:20:38,029 --> 00:20:35,700 this third wave occult Revival 496 00:20:39,890 --> 00:20:38,039 the and and there there's so much there 497 00:20:41,930 --> 00:20:39,900 I mean we could do a whole discussion on 498 00:20:44,029 --> 00:20:41,940 that alone you know Jason lewd was 499 00:20:47,510 --> 00:20:44,039 making the point to me that in a certain 500 00:20:50,169 --> 00:20:47,520 Sense Technology digital technology is 501 00:20:53,390 --> 00:20:50,179 Magic as compared with what the 502 00:20:56,450 --> 00:20:53,400 Alchemists and and and the Sorcerers of 503 00:20:58,130 --> 00:20:56,460 both late Antiquity the Hermetic era and 504 00:21:00,830 --> 00:20:58,140 the Renaissance Era we're talking about 505 00:21:04,610 --> 00:21:00,840 the ability to project the self the 506 00:21:07,610 --> 00:21:04,620 ability to uh engage with other entities 507 00:21:11,090 --> 00:21:07,620 as you and I are doing right now across 508 00:21:13,310 --> 00:21:11,100 vast areas of time distance space and so 509 00:21:16,070 --> 00:21:13,320 forth so there's so much that could be 510 00:21:18,590 --> 00:21:16,080 unpacked there but as far as the social 511 00:21:21,529 --> 00:21:18,600 impact goes look it's both good and bad 512 00:21:25,310 --> 00:21:21,539 it's good in that the searching 513 00:21:28,130 --> 00:21:25,320 individual can glean information in ways 514 00:21:31,190 --> 00:21:28,140 that could never have been dreamed of a 515 00:21:33,950 --> 00:21:31,200 generation ago I dig very very deeply 516 00:21:36,649 --> 00:21:33,960 into research about topics that I care 517 00:21:38,570 --> 00:21:36,659 about at the moment and respect for 518 00:21:41,450 --> 00:21:38,580 years ahead I'm very deeply interested 519 00:21:43,850 --> 00:21:41,460 in ESP research as some of my responses 520 00:21:47,330 --> 00:21:43,860 have indicated and the wealth of 521 00:21:50,210 --> 00:21:47,340 information that I can glean in a very 522 00:21:53,690 --> 00:21:50,220 short space of time is just incredible 523 00:21:56,210 --> 00:21:53,700 and I'm grateful for it every day at the 524 00:22:00,169 --> 00:21:56,220 same time human nature is constant human 525 00:22:03,350 --> 00:22:00,179 nature hasn't changed so the voices that 526 00:22:07,010 --> 00:22:03,360 do violence to intelligent exchange have 527 00:22:08,470 --> 00:22:07,020 also multiplied and the capacity to 528 00:22:12,649 --> 00:22:08,480 share information 529 00:22:14,770 --> 00:22:12,659 is wonderful but the blowback to having 530 00:22:19,430 --> 00:22:14,780 intelligent exchange 531 00:22:21,830 --> 00:22:19,440 every bit matches uh the Splendor of of 532 00:22:25,610 --> 00:22:21,840 of of being able to share and to 533 00:22:29,450 --> 00:22:25,620 exchange the the level of discussion on 534 00:22:32,570 --> 00:22:29,460 social media is overwhelmingly poor it's 535 00:22:35,390 --> 00:22:32,580 very difficult to have any kind of 536 00:22:36,190 --> 00:22:35,400 meaningful exchange outside of sharing 537 00:22:37,910 --> 00:22:36,200 information 538 00:22:38,270 --> 00:22:37,920 it is 539 00:22:39,350 --> 00:22:38,280 [Music] 540 00:22:43,430 --> 00:22:39,360 um 541 00:22:45,250 --> 00:22:43,440 it a bets laziness people expect to have 542 00:22:48,169 --> 00:22:45,260 things explained to them rather than 543 00:22:50,570 --> 00:22:48,179 leaving The Ether of cyberspace and 544 00:22:52,010 --> 00:22:50,580 reading or listening to something or 545 00:22:54,710 --> 00:22:52,020 what have you 546 00:22:58,310 --> 00:22:54,720 so and of course you have a 547 00:23:01,430 --> 00:22:58,320 polemical skepticism that runs Riot on 548 00:23:03,649 --> 00:23:01,440 social media that has had a deeply 549 00:23:05,510 --> 00:23:03,659 deleterious effect to some of our 550 00:23:08,930 --> 00:23:05,520 primary reference sources most 551 00:23:11,649 --> 00:23:08,940 especially Wikipedia Wikipedia is 552 00:23:15,529 --> 00:23:11,659 terrific if you want to know about the 553 00:23:18,590 --> 00:23:15,539 coastal weather you know in Finland it 554 00:23:21,230 --> 00:23:18,600 is an absolute shambles and absolute 555 00:23:26,409 --> 00:23:21,240 shambles if you want to know anything 556 00:23:29,390 --> 00:23:26,419 about uh the ESP thesis the UFO thesis 557 00:23:31,669 --> 00:23:29,400 including the lives and careers of some 558 00:23:34,549 --> 00:23:31,679 of the key researchers in these areas 559 00:23:37,610 --> 00:23:34,559 it's terrific for the Napoleonic Wars 560 00:23:41,149 --> 00:23:37,620 it's terrible for anything that is a 561 00:23:43,789 --> 00:23:41,159 topic of of current exchange and debate 562 00:23:45,470 --> 00:23:43,799 it's it's just been overcome in these 563 00:23:49,430 --> 00:23:45,480 particular areas by a polemical 564 00:23:52,789 --> 00:23:49,440 skepticism that I don't think Wiki as a 565 00:23:55,490 --> 00:23:52,799 source is sufficiently staffed to 566 00:23:57,830 --> 00:23:55,500 editorially supervised and it's a 567 00:23:59,750 --> 00:23:57,840 cultural problem I would be remiss to 568 00:24:00,890 --> 00:23:59,760 ignore the fact you've mentioned ESP a 569 00:24:02,450 --> 00:24:00,900 few times and there will be some 570 00:24:04,490 --> 00:24:02,460 listeners thinking oh I talk about it 571 00:24:05,810 --> 00:24:04,500 talk about it so let's go there and 572 00:24:07,850 --> 00:24:05,820 there will also be some listeners 573 00:24:10,010 --> 00:24:07,860 thinking I've heard that term I'm going 574 00:24:12,590 --> 00:24:10,020 to guess is it still extra sensory 575 00:24:13,909 --> 00:24:12,600 perception yeah that hasn't changed what 576 00:24:15,049 --> 00:24:13,919 is that if you want to just describe 577 00:24:18,529 --> 00:24:15,059 that to some of the lesson or so it 578 00:24:22,430 --> 00:24:18,539 might be unsure it's a way of receiving 579 00:24:26,149 --> 00:24:22,440 and sending information that 580 00:24:28,310 --> 00:24:26,159 goes beyond any of our ordinary 581 00:24:33,049 --> 00:24:28,320 observation in terms of biology 582 00:24:34,970 --> 00:24:33,059 cognition or technology so we here in 583 00:24:36,770 --> 00:24:34,980 the United States for example and this 584 00:24:39,529 --> 00:24:36,780 is of course true in Europe and other 585 00:24:42,770 --> 00:24:39,539 parts of the world for now about 80 or 586 00:24:44,690 --> 00:24:42,780 90 years we have had a well-established 587 00:24:48,770 --> 00:24:44,700 academically based 588 00:24:50,990 --> 00:24:48,780 uh culture of parapsychology where tests 589 00:24:54,110 --> 00:24:51,000 are performed in the ability of people 590 00:25:00,110 --> 00:24:54,120 to glean information without respect to 591 00:25:04,669 --> 00:25:00,120 cognition mass time space location and 592 00:25:08,830 --> 00:25:04,679 we refer to this as as ESP it's a a 593 00:25:15,350 --> 00:25:12,590 codify and catalog evidence for 594 00:25:19,190 --> 00:25:15,360 cognition that goes beyond 595 00:25:22,390 --> 00:25:19,200 all ordinary observation and the 596 00:25:25,570 --> 00:25:22,400 statistical evidence that we have for 597 00:25:28,310 --> 00:25:25,580 ESP thought transmission 598 00:25:31,669 --> 00:25:28,320 Clairvoyance precognition or what is 599 00:25:34,909 --> 00:25:31,679 sometimes also called retro causality 600 00:25:38,390 --> 00:25:34,919 the statistical evidence that we have 601 00:25:41,210 --> 00:25:38,400 for this material is as good as well 602 00:25:45,350 --> 00:25:41,220 replicated as juried and as bulletproof 603 00:25:48,529 --> 00:25:45,360 as any that we have and it places our 604 00:25:51,230 --> 00:25:48,539 culture into a difficult spot as it has 605 00:25:53,810 --> 00:25:51,240 for several decades because we do not 606 00:25:57,710 --> 00:25:53,820 understand causation and it's very 607 00:26:01,130 --> 00:25:57,720 difficult to have data without causation 608 00:26:04,070 --> 00:26:01,140 we want to know how things happen and so 609 00:26:06,710 --> 00:26:04,080 the Quest for causation usually leads to 610 00:26:09,470 --> 00:26:06,720 a theory and sometimes that theory will 611 00:26:11,990 --> 00:26:09,480 result in evidence being accepted that 612 00:26:13,789 --> 00:26:12,000 has previously been controversial or 613 00:26:16,090 --> 00:26:13,799 evidence being accepted that has 614 00:26:18,590 --> 00:26:16,100 previously been 615 00:26:20,390 --> 00:26:18,600 misunderstood or only partially 616 00:26:23,330 --> 00:26:20,400 understood that's what happened with 617 00:26:27,049 --> 00:26:23,340 Darwin's theory of evolution we had the 618 00:26:28,310 --> 00:26:27,059 physical evidence and it was all kind of 619 00:26:41,149 --> 00:26:28,320 in 620 00:26:42,409 --> 00:26:41,159 much as just to the social circumstance 621 00:26:44,810 --> 00:26:42,419 that 622 00:26:46,610 --> 00:26:44,820 gave rise to it and gave rise to its 623 00:26:48,350 --> 00:26:46,620 acceptance 624 00:26:51,409 --> 00:26:48,360 um Sigmund Freud was very good at this 625 00:26:55,370 --> 00:26:51,419 for example he was able to gain 626 00:26:57,350 --> 00:26:55,380 acceptance for a lot of his insights and 627 00:26:58,909 --> 00:26:57,360 he started out in his career and I would 628 00:27:00,950 --> 00:26:58,919 say ended his career with a great deal 629 00:27:03,230 --> 00:27:00,960 of Sympathy for the ESP thesis something 630 00:27:04,850 --> 00:27:03,240 that is often overlooked in Freud's 631 00:27:07,490 --> 00:27:04,860 career he's often seen as an arch 632 00:27:10,430 --> 00:27:07,500 materialist and he really was not but 633 00:27:12,409 --> 00:27:10,440 what he was was a master Diplomat who 634 00:27:14,870 --> 00:27:12,419 was capable of gaining acceptance for 635 00:27:17,830 --> 00:27:14,880 his theories because he would 636 00:27:20,750 --> 00:27:17,840 acceptance for his data we'll say 637 00:27:24,590 --> 00:27:20,760 gained through the psychoanalytic method 638 00:27:28,370 --> 00:27:24,600 because he understood the necessity of 639 00:27:31,370 --> 00:27:28,380 theory within our Western model now we 640 00:27:33,830 --> 00:27:31,380 who care deeply about the ESP thesis or 641 00:27:37,190 --> 00:27:33,840 the UFO thesis or both 642 00:27:39,110 --> 00:27:37,200 we do not have an overarching Theory 643 00:27:41,930 --> 00:27:39,120 we've made some good steps in that 644 00:27:44,990 --> 00:27:41,940 direction but there's no consensus-based 645 00:27:49,850 --> 00:27:45,000 overarching Theory as you had within the 646 00:27:53,570 --> 00:27:49,860 work of a uh a Freud or uh an Einstein 647 00:27:57,649 --> 00:27:53,580 or a Louis Pasteur uh or Darwin for that 648 00:28:00,350 --> 00:27:57,659 matter and modernity Demands a theory so 649 00:28:02,149 --> 00:28:00,360 we're in a tough spot and that's okay 650 00:28:04,430 --> 00:28:02,159 there's nothing wrong with being in a 651 00:28:07,610 --> 00:28:04,440 tough spot it can make you better 652 00:28:11,690 --> 00:28:07,620 and and what we have 653 00:28:15,230 --> 00:28:11,700 is data that 654 00:28:18,710 --> 00:28:15,240 in some cases is accepted in some cases 655 00:28:22,310 --> 00:28:18,720 is not accepted and we struggle to apply 656 00:28:25,070 --> 00:28:22,320 the implications of that data we have 657 00:28:27,310 --> 00:28:25,080 certain Fields here in the west that are 658 00:28:30,169 --> 00:28:27,320 widely accepted ones like 659 00:28:32,330 --> 00:28:30,179 neuroplasticity which demonstrates their 660 00:28:34,130 --> 00:28:32,340 brain scans that the gray matter of your 661 00:28:36,350 --> 00:28:34,140 brain the cellular matter of your brain 662 00:28:38,390 --> 00:28:36,360 will actually undergo changes based on 663 00:28:40,970 --> 00:28:38,400 thought and everyone accepts those 664 00:28:42,769 --> 00:28:40,980 findings because they're so Bulletproof 665 00:28:44,269 --> 00:28:42,779 what they don't accept is the 666 00:28:46,190 --> 00:28:44,279 implications because the implications 667 00:28:48,049 --> 00:28:46,200 are mind over matter and those 668 00:28:50,870 --> 00:28:48,059 implications are a place that we are 669 00:28:52,970 --> 00:28:50,880 educated in the west not to go we live 670 00:28:55,490 --> 00:28:52,980 under philosophical materialism where 671 00:28:58,250 --> 00:28:55,500 everything is a strict need cause and 672 00:29:00,289 --> 00:28:58,260 effect based on familiar Newtonian 673 00:29:02,210 --> 00:29:00,299 physics and anything that departs from 674 00:29:04,630 --> 00:29:02,220 that is considered 675 00:29:08,529 --> 00:29:04,640 going off into the margin somewhere 676 00:29:12,649 --> 00:29:08,539 we're in a tougher spot with respect to 677 00:29:14,570 --> 00:29:12,659 uh UFO and ESP research excuse me 678 00:29:16,789 --> 00:29:14,580 because we have data 679 00:29:20,930 --> 00:29:16,799 but we don't have a model 680 00:29:23,750 --> 00:29:20,940 yet and so the response 681 00:29:25,669 --> 00:29:23,760 that's healthy and that's positive in my 682 00:29:28,130 --> 00:29:25,679 estimation is to say okay we have the 683 00:29:30,649 --> 00:29:28,140 data let's keep Gathering data and let's 684 00:29:32,029 --> 00:29:30,659 work on a Model see where we get see 685 00:29:34,909 --> 00:29:32,039 what we do 686 00:29:37,250 --> 00:29:34,919 whereas the polemical Skeptics 687 00:29:38,870 --> 00:29:37,260 they will just say no no no no they'll 688 00:29:42,529 --> 00:29:38,880 throw out the evidence altogether they 689 00:29:45,590 --> 00:29:42,539 have this secular religion that runs 690 00:29:47,750 --> 00:29:45,600 counter to anything that goes outside 691 00:29:50,029 --> 00:29:47,760 the parameters the philosophical 692 00:29:53,889 --> 00:29:50,039 materialism which holds that common 693 00:29:57,049 --> 00:29:53,899 observation more or less rules the day 694 00:29:59,930 --> 00:29:57,059 implications are dancing you off into 695 00:30:03,769 --> 00:29:59,940 Fairyland or something and that matter 696 00:30:06,350 --> 00:30:03,779 creates itself and that all phenomena is 697 00:30:07,370 --> 00:30:06,360 a result of 698 00:30:10,370 --> 00:30:07,380 um 699 00:30:12,649 --> 00:30:10,380 chemical processes biological processes 700 00:30:14,510 --> 00:30:12,659 cognition motor skill and Newtonian 701 00:30:17,330 --> 00:30:14,520 physics and anything that goes outside 702 00:30:19,430 --> 00:30:17,340 of that is unaccepted even in the face 703 00:30:21,230 --> 00:30:19,440 of evidence and that's the intellectual 704 00:30:24,409 --> 00:30:21,240 Poverty of our era it's not the only 705 00:30:28,909 --> 00:30:24,419 problem we have to be sure but it is a 706 00:30:32,750 --> 00:30:28,919 problem and that problem of being unable 707 00:30:33,950 --> 00:30:32,760 to accept evidence even when it's 708 00:30:35,990 --> 00:30:33,960 gathered according to the most 709 00:30:38,269 --> 00:30:36,000 impeccable standards which is the case 710 00:30:40,370 --> 00:30:38,279 with a good deal of academically based 711 00:30:42,769 --> 00:30:40,380 ESP research and I make reference that 712 00:30:45,169 --> 00:30:42,779 only because it's an area of Deep 713 00:30:47,450 --> 00:30:45,179 commitment 714 00:30:49,430 --> 00:30:47,460 um that problem of not accepting 715 00:30:50,029 --> 00:30:49,440 evidence due to 716 00:30:52,310 --> 00:30:50,039 um 717 00:30:54,230 --> 00:30:52,320 both 718 00:30:56,210 --> 00:30:54,240 um the prejudices of materialist 719 00:30:58,490 --> 00:30:56,220 philosophy which has held Sway in the 720 00:30:59,870 --> 00:30:58,500 western world for about 300 years it 721 00:31:03,470 --> 00:30:59,880 ain't a Prejudice that's going to go 722 00:31:05,450 --> 00:31:03,480 away easily and at least to critics who 723 00:31:07,490 --> 00:31:05,460 are capable of intelligently discussing 724 00:31:09,950 --> 00:31:07,500 it the problem of lacking a theory which 725 00:31:11,990 --> 00:31:09,960 is the problem is a legit problem it 726 00:31:13,730 --> 00:31:12,000 doesn't mean you smash Galileo's 727 00:31:16,269 --> 00:31:13,740 telescope it doesn't mean you burn the 728 00:31:19,570 --> 00:31:16,279 fleet that doesn't mean you discontinue 729 00:31:22,610 --> 00:31:19,580 Discovery it's a totally impoverished 730 00:31:25,130 --> 00:31:22,620 response to this material and that's one 731 00:31:27,710 --> 00:31:25,140 of the problems that we face today I'm 732 00:31:28,970 --> 00:31:27,720 glad you mentioned Galileo because uh an 733 00:31:30,889 --> 00:31:28,980 argument I often bring up that 734 00:31:32,510 --> 00:31:30,899 frustrates me greatly and I think speaks 735 00:31:34,850 --> 00:31:32,520 to what you're saying about about this 736 00:31:36,470 --> 00:31:34,860 skepticism and throwing away you know 737 00:31:39,230 --> 00:31:36,480 ideas in spite of the evidences 738 00:31:42,169 --> 00:31:39,240 Professor Brian Cox here in the UK very 739 00:31:44,990 --> 00:31:42,179 well respected physicist he's on the BBC 740 00:31:47,510 --> 00:31:45,000 quite a lot he does spoken word tours he 741 00:31:49,310 --> 00:31:47,520 he often speaks down about the UFO 742 00:31:51,889 --> 00:31:49,320 subject and the possibility of alien 743 00:31:54,470 --> 00:31:51,899 life and spite of the the evidence the 744 00:31:56,690 --> 00:31:54,480 testimony out there Professor Brian Cox 745 00:31:58,510 --> 00:31:56,700 will also on his shows often cite that 746 00:32:01,490 --> 00:31:58,520 Galileo as one of his great Heroes 747 00:32:04,070 --> 00:32:01,500 Galileo himself during his time was 748 00:32:05,630 --> 00:32:04,080 house under house arrest because his his 749 00:32:08,330 --> 00:32:05,640 colleagues and peers all the time 750 00:32:09,769 --> 00:32:08,340 thought his ideas were so wild that they 751 00:32:12,110 --> 00:32:09,779 must be wrong even though he had 752 00:32:16,010 --> 00:32:12,120 evidence he had proof 753 00:32:17,990 --> 00:32:16,020 um and I see Professor Brian Cox doesn't 754 00:32:20,750 --> 00:32:18,000 see the you know the irony and 755 00:32:23,210 --> 00:32:20,760 he being so dismissive of the UFO topic 756 00:32:25,370 --> 00:32:23,220 that I hope and see one day being much 757 00:32:27,350 --> 00:32:25,380 more of the normal because people like 758 00:32:29,269 --> 00:32:27,360 him could get involved and really help 759 00:32:31,490 --> 00:32:29,279 push this conversation forward is it 760 00:32:33,310 --> 00:32:31,500 just that that Human Condition you see 761 00:32:36,470 --> 00:32:33,320 this this won't go away anytime soon 762 00:32:39,049 --> 00:32:36,480 that even respected intelligent 763 00:32:42,289 --> 00:32:39,059 individuals like a professor Brian Cox 764 00:32:44,450 --> 00:32:42,299 and holding up Heroes like Galileo won't 765 00:32:46,789 --> 00:32:44,460 see how they're being dismissive of what 766 00:32:47,990 --> 00:32:46,799 the UFO conversation how they are and it 767 00:32:50,570 --> 00:32:48,000 could be the greatest scientific 768 00:32:52,010 --> 00:32:50,580 discovery of all time you know finding 769 00:32:54,470 --> 00:32:52,020 something else out there they don't want 770 00:32:57,049 --> 00:32:54,480 to be involved in that discovery 771 00:32:59,389 --> 00:32:57,059 it's fascinating you cannot invent these 772 00:33:02,570 --> 00:32:59,399 ironies you cannot invent these ironies 773 00:33:04,730 --> 00:33:02,580 and if you were to have a relaxed 774 00:33:07,909 --> 00:33:04,740 conversation in private and say to him 775 00:33:11,510 --> 00:33:07,919 don't you see how heroizing Galileo 776 00:33:14,810 --> 00:33:11,520 while talking down a radical thesis is 777 00:33:16,549 --> 00:33:14,820 in contradiction I suspect just based on 778 00:33:18,649 --> 00:33:16,559 human nature it's true of me it's true 779 00:33:20,930 --> 00:33:18,659 of all of us it wouldn't even penetrate 780 00:33:25,250 --> 00:33:20,940 it wouldn't even get through we as a 781 00:33:30,529 --> 00:33:27,049 a Brokenness 782 00:33:32,210 --> 00:33:30,539 an inability to permit in contradictions 783 00:33:34,909 --> 00:33:32,220 including in our own psychology 784 00:33:36,350 --> 00:33:34,919 including in our own approach and this 785 00:33:40,370 --> 00:33:36,360 is true 786 00:33:42,830 --> 00:33:40,380 across the human situation may I be so 787 00:33:44,570 --> 00:33:42,840 fortunate as to see it in myself as 788 00:33:46,730 --> 00:33:44,580 easily as I'm able to see it in 789 00:33:49,789 --> 00:33:46,740 Professor Cox 790 00:33:53,090 --> 00:33:49,799 um we can often see it in others and not 791 00:33:58,250 --> 00:33:53,100 see it in ourselves and it is a human 792 00:34:00,590 --> 00:33:58,260 problem and I hope I hope in my own work 793 00:34:03,889 --> 00:34:00,600 I am not succumbing to that myself 794 00:34:05,990 --> 00:34:03,899 because I recognize that it's just part 795 00:34:08,869 --> 00:34:06,000 of the human situation that when we get 796 00:34:11,030 --> 00:34:08,879 turned on to a certain thesis or we 797 00:34:12,829 --> 00:34:11,040 declare ourselves in agreement with 798 00:34:15,470 --> 00:34:12,839 something which can be a very emotional 799 00:34:17,210 --> 00:34:15,480 decision we all want a world in which we 800 00:34:19,129 --> 00:34:17,220 feel safe we all want a world that's 801 00:34:20,750 --> 00:34:19,139 somewhat familiar none of us want to 802 00:34:23,450 --> 00:34:20,760 wake up Thursday morning and discover 803 00:34:25,970 --> 00:34:23,460 that our Paradigm has been shattered 804 00:34:29,570 --> 00:34:25,980 none of us really want that We crave 805 00:34:31,790 --> 00:34:29,580 familiarity We crave sameness and we 806 00:34:35,089 --> 00:34:31,800 glean information that way as well so 807 00:34:37,609 --> 00:34:35,099 shame on me if I'm succumbing to that in 808 00:34:41,089 --> 00:34:37,619 my own work I have to be really really 809 00:34:44,089 --> 00:34:41,099 careful of that that is why I want there 810 00:34:46,790 --> 00:34:44,099 to be a healthy skeptical apparatus 811 00:34:49,970 --> 00:34:46,800 William Blake wrote In The Marriage of 812 00:34:52,849 --> 00:34:49,980 Heaven and Hell in 1790 opposition is 813 00:34:56,389 --> 00:34:52,859 true friendship it's really worth living 814 00:35:00,109 --> 00:34:56,399 with that maxim of Blakes 815 00:35:02,810 --> 00:35:00,119 we do not Advance unless we meet with 816 00:35:05,630 --> 00:35:02,820 friction unless we meet with barriers 817 00:35:08,829 --> 00:35:05,640 I want there to be can a capable 818 00:35:11,450 --> 00:35:08,839 committed responsible dedicated Skeptics 819 00:35:13,790 --> 00:35:11,460 I want there to be people who will tell 820 00:35:16,490 --> 00:35:13,800 me where I'm wrong who believe that I am 821 00:35:17,990 --> 00:35:16,500 wrong and who will debate me 822 00:35:21,050 --> 00:35:18,000 intelligently 823 00:35:23,150 --> 00:35:21,060 from which I can only benefit from which 824 00:35:26,270 --> 00:35:23,160 I can only benefit 825 00:35:29,810 --> 00:35:26,280 I give a lot of presentations and I am 826 00:35:31,490 --> 00:35:29,820 only human and from time to time I am 827 00:35:34,550 --> 00:35:31,500 going to make a mistake in those 828 00:35:37,310 --> 00:35:34,560 presentations I have never once I hope 829 00:35:39,470 --> 00:35:37,320 failed to get better 830 00:35:41,390 --> 00:35:39,480 um for that mistake being pointed out 831 00:35:44,450 --> 00:35:41,400 sometimes by people who are not friends 832 00:35:46,190 --> 00:35:44,460 of mine but nonetheless 833 00:35:47,870 --> 00:35:46,200 um in fact Emerson wrote that there's no 834 00:35:49,790 --> 00:35:47,880 greater plague on us than our friends 835 00:35:52,550 --> 00:35:49,800 they allow us to sleep we want 836 00:35:54,349 --> 00:35:52,560 adversaries but those adversaries have 837 00:35:56,030 --> 00:35:54,359 to be people who know what they're 838 00:35:59,329 --> 00:35:56,040 talking about who are dedicated to 839 00:36:01,790 --> 00:35:59,339 Serious exchange and who don't just 840 00:36:04,430 --> 00:36:01,800 throw over the chess board if the game 841 00:36:06,650 --> 00:36:04,440 is going against them it has to be about 842 00:36:09,589 --> 00:36:06,660 more than that so I'm also very 843 00:36:12,530 --> 00:36:09,599 concerned about the paucity of real 844 00:36:15,290 --> 00:36:12,540 intellectual depth within the Skeptics 845 00:36:17,270 --> 00:36:15,300 Community you mentioned and I suppose 846 00:36:18,770 --> 00:36:17,280 well I hope this is a good example of it 847 00:36:21,530 --> 00:36:18,780 you mentioned Leslie K and Ralph 848 00:36:23,089 --> 00:36:21,540 Blumenthal Helene Cooper and and I know 849 00:36:25,849 --> 00:36:23,099 Leslie and Ralph have worked on several 850 00:36:29,510 --> 00:36:25,859 articles for the New York Times on on 851 00:36:31,970 --> 00:36:29,520 various UFO UAP related issues recently 852 00:36:34,730 --> 00:36:31,980 a counter article to that has gone up on 853 00:36:36,349 --> 00:36:34,740 the New York Times by Julian Barnes and 854 00:36:38,810 --> 00:36:36,359 a bit of a 855 00:36:41,150 --> 00:36:38,820 a fire stalking headline declaring most 856 00:36:43,910 --> 00:36:41,160 UFO reports are clutter or Airborne 857 00:36:46,730 --> 00:36:43,920 trash now that's spat in the face of 858 00:36:49,130 --> 00:36:46,740 much of the UFO Community are fans of 859 00:36:51,650 --> 00:36:49,140 the conversation you know Die Hard UFO 860 00:36:53,150 --> 00:36:51,660 enthusiasts and I can see why I'd like 861 00:36:55,069 --> 00:36:53,160 to think as much as I'm a fan of the 862 00:36:56,990 --> 00:36:55,079 subject I can also take a step back and 863 00:36:59,810 --> 00:36:57,000 just view things I've learned that in my 864 00:37:01,970 --> 00:36:59,820 job in just life in general do you think 865 00:37:03,589 --> 00:37:01,980 there's as much bias on both sides of 866 00:37:06,170 --> 00:37:03,599 the fence that you can just I think 867 00:37:08,270 --> 00:37:06,180 you've said as much they are you get so 868 00:37:11,150 --> 00:37:08,280 stuck and ingrained in your argument 869 00:37:13,310 --> 00:37:11,160 that you can't see the middle ground and 870 00:37:15,470 --> 00:37:13,320 there are people who are are Gatekeepers 871 00:37:17,390 --> 00:37:15,480 of the subject almost who who won't 872 00:37:19,609 --> 00:37:17,400 allow a skeptical eye now I'm not saying 873 00:37:22,130 --> 00:37:19,619 Julian bonds I feel he was very biased 874 00:37:25,310 --> 00:37:22,140 and the article he wrote and even in his 875 00:37:26,569 --> 00:37:25,320 writing that oh 150 or so cases have 876 00:37:28,190 --> 00:37:26,579 been solved yeah but what about the 877 00:37:29,510 --> 00:37:28,200 other half that haven't you know you're 878 00:37:31,250 --> 00:37:29,520 just ignore you're leaving that out and 879 00:37:33,829 --> 00:37:31,260 you talked about cherry picking data 880 00:37:36,410 --> 00:37:33,839 with the ESP research very much the same 881 00:37:38,150 --> 00:37:36,420 thing whereas that happy medium how do 882 00:37:40,910 --> 00:37:38,160 we arrive at a place where you do have 883 00:37:42,950 --> 00:37:40,920 healthy skeptical debate but also you 884 00:37:44,630 --> 00:37:42,960 know UFO enthusiasts on the other side 885 00:37:47,569 --> 00:37:44,640 and you could you can have that 886 00:37:48,770 --> 00:37:47,579 conversation how do we get there 887 00:37:52,130 --> 00:37:48,780 right 888 00:37:55,490 --> 00:37:52,140 I wondered honestly if we can get there 889 00:37:58,370 --> 00:37:55,500 because humanity is so tribalist and so 890 00:38:00,410 --> 00:37:58,380 emotional in its decision making and we 891 00:38:02,390 --> 00:38:00,420 in the west at least are trained to 892 00:38:03,950 --> 00:38:02,400 think in opposite something is true or 893 00:38:08,089 --> 00:38:03,960 something is false and that probably 894 00:38:10,970 --> 00:38:08,099 stems from Aristotle and that's not 895 00:38:13,010 --> 00:38:10,980 helpful in times like ours we live in 896 00:38:15,290 --> 00:38:13,020 uncertain places whether we like it or 897 00:38:17,270 --> 00:38:15,300 not and there are things that are going 898 00:38:19,730 --> 00:38:17,280 to be unintelligible there are things 899 00:38:23,329 --> 00:38:19,740 that have to be sustained as a question 900 00:38:25,310 --> 00:38:23,339 and the true false polarity makes it 901 00:38:27,890 --> 00:38:25,320 very difficult sometimes to sustain 902 00:38:30,589 --> 00:38:27,900 questions and to have meaningful debate 903 00:38:32,690 --> 00:38:30,599 it hobbles us not only in the areas that 904 00:38:35,210 --> 00:38:32,700 we're talking about but it hobbles Us in 905 00:38:37,430 --> 00:38:35,220 policy making as well you know here in 906 00:38:40,030 --> 00:38:37,440 the United States we have a shambles of 907 00:38:42,589 --> 00:38:40,040 a Health Care Health Insurance system 908 00:38:44,390 --> 00:38:42,599 that many many people are dissatisfied 909 00:38:45,710 --> 00:38:44,400 with but we can't do anything about it 910 00:38:48,530 --> 00:38:45,720 because every time we start talking 911 00:38:49,970 --> 00:38:48,540 about it emotions hold Sway and all 912 00:38:52,250 --> 00:38:49,980 we're really talking about is the 913 00:38:55,310 --> 00:38:52,260 delivery system there's got to be a 914 00:38:57,050 --> 00:38:55,320 better delivery system so let's try to 915 00:38:58,730 --> 00:38:57,060 find this better delivery system but 916 00:39:00,710 --> 00:38:58,740 that simple exchange is rendered 917 00:39:04,250 --> 00:39:00,720 impossible even though the majority of 918 00:39:06,050 --> 00:39:04,260 people care about it because of emotions 919 00:39:08,030 --> 00:39:06,060 um and also because of a kind of 920 00:39:10,069 --> 00:39:08,040 tribalism where as soon as we settle on 921 00:39:12,530 --> 00:39:10,079 an emotionally held position we feel 922 00:39:14,210 --> 00:39:12,540 threatened by anybody who doesn't hold 923 00:39:16,130 --> 00:39:14,220 that same position and we think there 924 00:39:18,170 --> 00:39:16,140 must be something that they're not 925 00:39:20,030 --> 00:39:18,180 telling us they're using this as a smoke 926 00:39:22,430 --> 00:39:20,040 screen for something else that's one of 927 00:39:24,109 --> 00:39:22,440 the reasons why I try to use very blunt 928 00:39:25,790 --> 00:39:24,119 language and I try to be very 929 00:39:28,329 --> 00:39:25,800 transparent 930 00:39:31,730 --> 00:39:28,339 um apparently uh I'm I'm not always 931 00:39:34,609 --> 00:39:31,740 successful according to the lights of uh 932 00:39:39,770 --> 00:39:34,619 those who see themselves as set into the 933 00:39:44,349 --> 00:39:39,780 opposite position from my own but I I do 934 00:39:49,250 --> 00:39:47,089 indirectness we need to be very direct 935 00:39:51,950 --> 00:39:49,260 it seems to me about what we stand for 936 00:39:54,470 --> 00:39:51,960 what we believe in for example I refer 937 00:39:56,750 --> 00:39:54,480 to myself as a believing historian and 938 00:39:59,750 --> 00:39:56,760 I'm very disclosing of that because I 939 00:40:02,329 --> 00:39:59,760 want people to realize that I do emerge 940 00:40:04,069 --> 00:40:02,339 from and interact with some of the very 941 00:40:06,710 --> 00:40:04,079 movements that I write about and I think 942 00:40:08,690 --> 00:40:06,720 rather than compromising one's critique 943 00:40:10,670 --> 00:40:08,700 that can enrich one's critique because 944 00:40:11,810 --> 00:40:10,680 you're at the center of things and you 945 00:40:18,950 --> 00:40:11,820 can see 946 00:40:21,589 --> 00:40:18,960 maybe you can understand the values that 947 00:40:23,569 --> 00:40:21,599 emanate from certain movements how those 948 00:40:26,710 --> 00:40:23,579 values fall short there's an intimacy 949 00:40:31,130 --> 00:40:26,720 that can enrich documentation 950 00:40:34,609 --> 00:40:31,140 so I think transparency of all players 951 00:40:36,829 --> 00:40:34,619 is important it's it's very important 952 00:40:38,390 --> 00:40:36,839 whether it will go the distance in 953 00:40:41,450 --> 00:40:38,400 Bridging the Gap that you've rightly 954 00:40:43,730 --> 00:40:41,460 described I do not know uh now with 955 00:40:47,630 --> 00:40:43,740 regard to this uh New York Times 956 00:40:50,030 --> 00:40:47,640 situation where we have uh Helene Ralph 957 00:40:52,190 --> 00:40:50,040 and Leslie perhaps one could put it 958 00:40:55,370 --> 00:40:52,200 standing off to one side and a Julian 959 00:40:56,810 --> 00:40:55,380 Barnes standing off to other to another 960 00:40:58,490 --> 00:40:56,820 you know maybe that's not a fair 961 00:41:01,250 --> 00:40:58,500 formulation but for the sake of 962 00:41:04,069 --> 00:41:01,260 generalism I'll make it 963 00:41:05,870 --> 00:41:04,079 um I was just interviewing uh my old 964 00:41:07,910 --> 00:41:05,880 friend Whitley strieber before we got on 965 00:41:10,370 --> 00:41:07,920 together which I mentioned 966 00:41:12,530 --> 00:41:10,380 um I'm part of a UFO Film Festival here 967 00:41:14,270 --> 00:41:12,540 in New York City and and we're showing 968 00:41:16,190 --> 00:41:14,280 communion and another movie of which 969 00:41:19,609 --> 00:41:16,200 Whitley was apart so we were talking 970 00:41:22,310 --> 00:41:19,619 largely about film but this very topic 971 00:41:24,890 --> 00:41:22,320 came up and Whitley said something that 972 00:41:27,770 --> 00:41:24,900 I'll repeat I agree with it entirely he 973 00:41:31,670 --> 00:41:27,780 said look you know when 974 00:41:34,250 --> 00:41:31,680 the the the the Cooper Blumenthal Keen 975 00:41:36,650 --> 00:41:34,260 article made it to the front page or the 976 00:41:38,450 --> 00:41:36,660 New York Times it was a miracle it was 977 00:41:41,270 --> 00:41:38,460 an extraordinary breakthrough and it 978 00:41:44,030 --> 00:41:41,280 really was I mean there were antecedents 979 00:41:46,130 --> 00:41:44,040 to that but that was the Bell sounding 980 00:41:48,290 --> 00:41:46,140 that issued the UFO thesis into the 981 00:41:50,690 --> 00:41:48,300 mainstream and it's since repeated in 982 00:41:52,250 --> 00:41:50,700 other widely read and opinion shaping 983 00:41:53,270 --> 00:41:52,260 media including the New Yorker for 984 00:41:57,290 --> 00:41:53,280 example 985 00:41:59,870 --> 00:41:57,300 so then we're all waiting for the other 986 00:42:02,870 --> 00:41:59,880 shoe to drop and out comes Julian Barnes 987 00:42:06,410 --> 00:42:02,880 article saying well most of it according 988 00:42:08,569 --> 00:42:06,420 to my interviews is Just Junk and or a 989 00:42:10,010 --> 00:42:08,579 Chinese drone or what have you and 990 00:42:12,530 --> 00:42:10,020 there's a couple of things to unpack 991 00:42:15,050 --> 00:42:12,540 there the first is we have to be very 992 00:42:16,609 --> 00:42:15,060 careful as you were alluding with the 993 00:42:18,410 --> 00:42:16,619 word most 994 00:42:20,750 --> 00:42:18,420 um because 995 00:42:25,190 --> 00:42:20,760 um if one were to apply the standard of 996 00:42:27,770 --> 00:42:25,200 of of most uh we would have some 997 00:42:29,569 --> 00:42:27,780 extraordinary evidence that doesn't get 998 00:42:32,089 --> 00:42:29,579 considered 999 00:42:34,310 --> 00:42:32,099 um there's a meta-analysis that was 1000 00:42:36,290 --> 00:42:34,320 recently published of precognition 1001 00:42:38,930 --> 00:42:36,300 experiments that were done at Cornell 1002 00:42:41,810 --> 00:42:38,940 University well most of the replications 1003 00:42:42,970 --> 00:42:41,820 didn't work but those replications that 1004 00:42:46,550 --> 00:42:42,980 did work 1005 00:42:48,170 --> 00:42:46,560 surpassed The Benchmark for statistical 1006 00:42:51,010 --> 00:42:48,180 significance according to the 1007 00:42:54,349 --> 00:42:51,020 methodology by which we conduct 1008 00:42:56,990 --> 00:42:54,359 meta-analyzes so most is a very tricky 1009 00:42:59,809 --> 00:42:57,000 word as a friend of mine Robert shock 1010 00:43:02,510 --> 00:42:59,819 puts it he's a geologist at Boston 1011 00:43:04,250 --> 00:43:02,520 University something only has to be a 1012 00:43:06,710 --> 00:43:04,260 little bit true in order to change 1013 00:43:10,190 --> 00:43:06,720 everything so you could say I've 1014 00:43:13,069 --> 00:43:10,200 investigated 100 episodes of so-called 1015 00:43:14,930 --> 00:43:13,079 Poltergeist activity and most were 1016 00:43:16,730 --> 00:43:14,940 mistakes it's like let's talk about that 1017 00:43:19,430 --> 00:43:16,740 other five percent you know let's start 1018 00:43:22,730 --> 00:43:19,440 digging there I mean that's where the 1019 00:43:24,710 --> 00:43:22,740 Explorer goes that's where there's 1020 00:43:26,690 --> 00:43:24,720 something around the corner and we don't 1021 00:43:29,750 --> 00:43:26,700 know what it is and we have to go there 1022 00:43:31,870 --> 00:43:29,760 so most is a tricky thing now Whitley 1023 00:43:35,210 --> 00:43:31,880 pointed out to me that 1024 00:43:37,910 --> 00:43:35,220 when these unnamed military sources tell 1025 00:43:38,809 --> 00:43:37,920 barns for example that 1026 00:43:41,390 --> 00:43:38,819 um 1027 00:43:45,950 --> 00:43:41,400 some of these sightings that might exist 1028 00:43:46,990 --> 00:43:45,960 on video or radar or other methods of 1029 00:43:49,490 --> 00:43:47,000 measurement 1030 00:43:55,430 --> 00:43:49,500 are nothing but 1031 00:43:58,010 --> 00:43:55,440 uh proposed Chinese drones well that 1032 00:44:01,670 --> 00:43:58,020 doesn't Encompass the historical and 1033 00:44:04,670 --> 00:44:01,680 Technical record because we have the US 1034 00:44:08,870 --> 00:44:04,680 military for example has documented 1035 00:44:10,329 --> 00:44:08,880 flight patterns going back to 1947 that 1036 00:44:13,490 --> 00:44:10,339 share 1037 00:44:17,230 --> 00:44:13,500 significant commonalities with the 1038 00:44:21,109 --> 00:44:17,240 flight patterns of that more reasonably 1039 00:44:23,530 --> 00:44:21,119 recently released data so if there's a 1040 00:44:28,309 --> 00:44:23,540 congruency of flight patterns between 1041 00:44:30,650 --> 00:44:28,319 1947 data and 21st century data that 1042 00:44:34,069 --> 00:44:30,660 obviously calls into question the 1043 00:44:36,170 --> 00:44:34,079 Chinese drone uh thesis because we're 1044 00:44:38,750 --> 00:44:36,180 seeing flight patterns back at a time 1045 00:44:40,370 --> 00:44:38,760 when there were no such thing as drones 1046 00:44:41,990 --> 00:44:40,380 and 1047 00:44:43,970 --> 00:44:42,000 they're 1048 00:44:47,210 --> 00:44:43,980 these are the issues that are going to 1049 00:44:49,250 --> 00:44:47,220 fuel this debate and this is why we get 1050 00:44:52,609 --> 00:44:49,260 into this kind of intellectual trench 1051 00:44:54,589 --> 00:44:52,619 warfare because current authorities say 1052 00:44:58,790 --> 00:44:54,599 something it gets reported in a 1053 00:45:00,829 --> 00:44:58,800 prominent place and then those who are 1054 00:45:02,990 --> 00:45:00,839 deeply dedicated say well that's a 1055 00:45:05,030 --> 00:45:03,000 historical that's simply a historical 1056 00:45:07,130 --> 00:45:05,040 that doesn't cover the basis of 1057 00:45:09,470 --> 00:45:07,140 commonality between these objects and 1058 00:45:11,770 --> 00:45:09,480 objects from Generations ago that 1059 00:45:15,470 --> 00:45:11,780 predate the technology that you're using 1060 00:45:16,910 --> 00:45:15,480 as an off-ramp from taking seriously the 1061 00:45:19,309 --> 00:45:16,920 UFO thesis 1062 00:45:22,490 --> 00:45:19,319 now 1063 00:45:24,290 --> 00:45:22,500 this debate for such reasons is going to 1064 00:45:27,530 --> 00:45:24,300 drag on 1065 00:45:29,630 --> 00:45:27,540 um I presume that most of us myself 1066 00:45:32,990 --> 00:45:29,640 included and I have to be really careful 1067 00:45:37,250 --> 00:45:33,000 about this we propose a thesis and we 1068 00:45:39,170 --> 00:45:37,260 often find uh evidence for that thesis 1069 00:45:41,329 --> 00:45:39,180 and 1070 00:45:43,609 --> 00:45:41,339 social scientists love to call it 1071 00:45:45,770 --> 00:45:43,619 confirmation bias they throw around that 1072 00:45:47,630 --> 00:45:45,780 term it's just a term for prejudice we 1073 00:45:49,849 --> 00:45:47,640 all suffer from it including the people 1074 00:45:52,370 --> 00:45:49,859 who use that term themselves to dispel 1075 00:45:53,690 --> 00:45:52,380 legitimate evidence which I suppose is 1076 00:45:55,970 --> 00:45:53,700 um 1077 00:45:59,750 --> 00:45:55,980 indicative of its validity but people 1078 00:46:03,290 --> 00:45:59,760 never apply it back to themselves so I I 1079 00:46:05,630 --> 00:46:03,300 read that article and the Barnes article 1080 00:46:07,490 --> 00:46:05,640 and I thought that morning that I read 1081 00:46:08,990 --> 00:46:07,500 it about sharing it on social media 1082 00:46:11,270 --> 00:46:09,000 because I thought well look you know 1083 00:46:13,250 --> 00:46:11,280 it's just a something that's on the 1084 00:46:14,930 --> 00:46:13,260 public agenda go ahead and share it I'm 1085 00:46:17,450 --> 00:46:14,940 not endorsing it one way or the other 1086 00:46:18,890 --> 00:46:17,460 but I opted against sharing it because I 1087 00:46:21,290 --> 00:46:18,900 thought you know there's a background 1088 00:46:24,290 --> 00:46:21,300 conversation here that needs to occur 1089 00:46:25,910 --> 00:46:24,300 and that background conversation is part 1090 00:46:27,650 --> 00:46:25,920 of what you and I are doing it's part of 1091 00:46:29,930 --> 00:46:27,660 the exchange I just had with Whitley 1092 00:46:31,849 --> 00:46:29,940 which which will which will be published 1093 00:46:34,329 --> 00:46:31,859 soon there are of course much more 1094 00:46:38,450 --> 00:46:34,339 intensive and deeper exchanges going on 1095 00:46:39,230 --> 00:46:38,460 and one thing I will add is this 1096 00:46:41,930 --> 00:46:39,240 um 1097 00:46:43,550 --> 00:46:41,940 at the anomalous experiences conference 1098 00:46:45,470 --> 00:46:43,560 here in New York a couple of weeks ago 1099 00:46:48,470 --> 00:46:45,480 Gary Nolan made a very important point 1100 00:46:50,270 --> 00:46:48,480 that I think is worth amplifying He was 1101 00:46:51,530 --> 00:46:50,280 asked by a member of the audience about 1102 00:46:54,829 --> 00:46:51,540 the 1103 00:46:58,790 --> 00:46:54,839 efforts of people in government people 1104 00:47:01,250 --> 00:46:58,800 on the military to stymie disclosure and 1105 00:47:02,990 --> 00:47:01,260 Gary said and I think this is is very 1106 00:47:04,730 --> 00:47:03,000 important and I think this is the kind 1107 00:47:05,930 --> 00:47:04,740 of thing that helps leaven the 1108 00:47:08,829 --> 00:47:05,940 discussion 1109 00:47:11,809 --> 00:47:08,839 he said look you know there are people 1110 00:47:13,490 --> 00:47:11,819 in government in military in 1111 00:47:16,370 --> 00:47:13,500 intelligence services 1112 00:47:19,130 --> 00:47:16,380 who do want to stymie disclosure 1113 00:47:22,250 --> 00:47:19,140 absolutely there are also whistleblowers 1114 00:47:24,829 --> 00:47:22,260 who release documents who release facts 1115 00:47:26,930 --> 00:47:24,839 and figures why there are whistleblowers 1116 00:47:29,569 --> 00:47:26,940 for as many reasons as there are people 1117 00:47:31,250 --> 00:47:29,579 we have them in corporations we have 1118 00:47:33,829 --> 00:47:31,260 them in media we have them in government 1119 00:47:35,809 --> 00:47:33,839 we have them in finance there are a lot 1120 00:47:37,309 --> 00:47:35,819 of injustices that wouldn't be brought 1121 00:47:39,890 --> 00:47:37,319 to light if it were not for 1122 00:47:43,190 --> 00:47:39,900 whistleblowers so you have both 1123 00:47:46,670 --> 00:47:43,200 Tendencies those who seek to suppress 1124 00:47:49,970 --> 00:47:46,680 information those who seek to disclose 1125 00:47:52,970 --> 00:47:49,980 or render public information and both 1126 00:47:55,069 --> 00:47:52,980 things are are going on at once and um 1127 00:47:58,309 --> 00:47:55,079 you know with respect to the Barnes 1128 00:48:00,470 --> 00:47:58,319 article I just don't know enough to 1129 00:48:02,870 --> 00:48:00,480 um offer further supposition but I 1130 00:48:07,130 --> 00:48:02,880 thought Ralph's statement 1131 00:48:08,750 --> 00:48:07,140 um uh Gary's statement was valuable yeah 1132 00:48:12,230 --> 00:48:08,760 and I think you're right around that 1133 00:48:13,609 --> 00:48:12,240 word most was if I approach Mr Barnes 1134 00:48:14,990 --> 00:48:13,619 and threw a hundred lottery tickets at 1135 00:48:17,569 --> 00:48:15,000 him and said most of those aren't 1136 00:48:18,950 --> 00:48:17,579 Powerball or jackpot winning tickets I'm 1137 00:48:20,150 --> 00:48:18,960 sure they would do his research and dig 1138 00:48:22,609 --> 00:48:20,160 through every one of those tickets to 1139 00:48:24,530 --> 00:48:22,619 find the ones that were right and right 1140 00:48:27,589 --> 00:48:24,540 same with the ESP conversation remote 1141 00:48:30,650 --> 00:48:27,599 viewing Bigfoot UFOs we're only looking 1142 00:48:33,770 --> 00:48:30,660 for that one concrete bang that it is 1143 00:48:35,630 --> 00:48:33,780 and that may not even exist it may be 1144 00:48:36,530 --> 00:48:35,640 the weight of evidence that has to come 1145 00:48:38,089 --> 00:48:36,540 up 1146 00:48:39,829 --> 00:48:38,099 um but yeah that that's that's what 1147 00:48:43,069 --> 00:48:39,839 troubled me most about it it was kind of 1148 00:48:45,170 --> 00:48:43,079 disappointing you you you said something 1149 00:48:48,770 --> 00:48:45,180 that I loved in your talk that was 1150 00:48:50,569 --> 00:48:48,780 testimony over time becomes a record and 1151 00:48:52,730 --> 00:48:50,579 many will argue that testimony 1152 00:48:54,290 --> 00:48:52,740 especially in the UFO conversation as 1153 00:48:56,870 --> 00:48:54,300 I'm sure it is for much of what the 1154 00:48:59,210 --> 00:48:56,880 esoteric as you see or the occult is is 1155 00:49:00,890 --> 00:48:59,220 dismissed because it's not a video or a 1156 00:49:01,910 --> 00:49:00,900 photograph when even those get argued 1157 00:49:03,650 --> 00:49:01,920 over 1158 00:49:05,650 --> 00:49:03,660 did you think 1159 00:49:08,630 --> 00:49:05,660 at this point 1160 00:49:11,450 --> 00:49:08,640 testimony is enough for any of those 1161 00:49:14,150 --> 00:49:11,460 conversations we hear a lot of stories 1162 00:49:16,730 --> 00:49:14,160 and testimony from pilots from citizens 1163 00:49:18,650 --> 00:49:16,740 from from airline pilots from you know 1164 00:49:21,770 --> 00:49:18,660 medical people from people in government 1165 00:49:24,829 --> 00:49:21,780 about the UFOs or experiences they've 1166 00:49:27,410 --> 00:49:24,839 had what weight do you put on testimony 1167 00:49:30,710 --> 00:49:27,420 in the immediacy as being valuable 1168 00:49:32,690 --> 00:49:30,720 evidence well I'm very influenced by the 1169 00:49:35,690 --> 00:49:32,700 philosopher William James he was my 1170 00:49:37,069 --> 00:49:35,700 intellectual hero and James back in his 1171 00:49:38,569 --> 00:49:37,079 era and we're still having the same 1172 00:49:41,390 --> 00:49:38,579 arguments today 1173 00:49:43,609 --> 00:49:41,400 he deeply valued testimony he felt 1174 00:49:47,390 --> 00:49:43,619 testimony uh 1175 00:49:49,010 --> 00:49:47,400 is empiricism uh particularly when we're 1176 00:49:50,930 --> 00:49:49,020 talking about the well-being of the 1177 00:49:54,410 --> 00:49:50,940 individual what else other than 1178 00:49:59,329 --> 00:49:54,420 testimony do we have to go on 1179 00:50:04,010 --> 00:49:59,339 um in some respects entire swaths of our 1180 00:50:05,870 --> 00:50:04,020 body of medicine uh pertaining to mental 1181 00:50:09,109 --> 00:50:05,880 and emotional health but also pertaining 1182 00:50:11,870 --> 00:50:09,119 to individual pain is 1183 00:50:14,530 --> 00:50:11,880 based in testimony 1184 00:50:19,370 --> 00:50:14,540 um the placebo response is based in 1185 00:50:21,410 --> 00:50:19,380 testimony uh so many fields that are 1186 00:50:22,609 --> 00:50:21,420 Fields today 1187 00:50:25,750 --> 00:50:22,619 um 1188 00:50:30,109 --> 00:50:25,760 including exploration itself 1189 00:50:32,870 --> 00:50:30,119 began as as testimony testimony over 1190 00:50:36,290 --> 00:50:32,880 time becomes record and we're able to 1191 00:50:38,870 --> 00:50:36,300 use it to navigate and to determine some 1192 00:50:41,210 --> 00:50:38,880 reasonable iteration of reality I think 1193 00:50:42,770 --> 00:50:41,220 I joked in the talk what is the 1194 00:50:45,589 --> 00:50:42,780 difference between testimony and 1195 00:50:48,410 --> 00:50:45,599 anecdote the belief of the Observer you 1196 00:50:51,770 --> 00:50:48,420 know uh people love to use the term 1197 00:50:54,290 --> 00:50:51,780 anecdote as a dismissal and that was 1198 00:50:56,450 --> 00:50:54,300 true in the Victorian age as well and 1199 00:51:00,109 --> 00:50:56,460 James uh who was the father of 1200 00:51:03,170 --> 00:51:00,119 pragmatism and positivism or the search 1201 00:51:07,430 --> 00:51:03,180 for causality he had 1202 00:51:10,309 --> 00:51:07,440 a tremendous uh brief against the 1203 00:51:13,370 --> 00:51:10,319 dismissal of so-called anecdote because 1204 00:51:15,589 --> 00:51:13,380 it it it's our only empiricism when 1205 00:51:17,030 --> 00:51:15,599 we're talking about perceptions of life 1206 00:51:19,210 --> 00:51:17,040 including 1207 00:51:22,670 --> 00:51:19,220 our own medical 1208 00:51:25,609 --> 00:51:22,680 well-being and in in many respects not 1209 00:51:28,030 --> 00:51:25,619 all but many and 1210 00:51:31,609 --> 00:51:28,040 if we 1211 00:51:33,829 --> 00:51:31,619 dismissed testimony 1212 00:51:36,650 --> 00:51:33,839 um we not only neglect record but it 1213 00:51:39,370 --> 00:51:36,660 just becomes a device at a certain point 1214 00:51:43,910 --> 00:51:39,380 so if we had no physical evidence 1215 00:51:46,549 --> 00:51:43,920 whatsoever for the ESP uh thesis and and 1216 00:51:49,190 --> 00:51:46,559 we do but if we had none 1217 00:51:52,670 --> 00:51:49,200 uh that record of testimony would still 1218 00:51:57,109 --> 00:51:52,680 be valuable it's it's it's a record and 1219 00:52:00,770 --> 00:51:57,119 it's coming from people who are trained 1220 00:52:03,589 --> 00:52:00,780 to observe aerial phenomena uh such 1221 00:52:06,470 --> 00:52:03,599 people will also make mistakes but over 1222 00:52:10,730 --> 00:52:06,480 the course of decades and decades and 1223 00:52:15,109 --> 00:52:10,740 decades where there is a Confluence of 1224 00:52:18,490 --> 00:52:15,119 recorded detail where there is a 1225 00:52:22,309 --> 00:52:18,500 convergence of experience 1226 00:52:23,170 --> 00:52:22,319 data eyewitness account to neglect that 1227 00:52:26,270 --> 00:52:23,180 record 1228 00:52:28,849 --> 00:52:26,280 would be almost to neglect a mountain 1229 00:52:30,829 --> 00:52:28,859 that's right in front of us but that 1230 00:52:33,290 --> 00:52:30,839 we're perhaps not able to reach out and 1231 00:52:35,690 --> 00:52:33,300 immediately touch so it's extremely 1232 00:52:38,870 --> 00:52:35,700 important it's not all we have but it's 1233 00:52:40,790 --> 00:52:38,880 it's extremely important in fact 1234 00:52:43,309 --> 00:52:40,800 um my friend Jeff greipel at Rice 1235 00:52:46,190 --> 00:52:43,319 University who I love and who has been a 1236 00:52:48,530 --> 00:52:46,200 mentor to me has criticized me and quite 1237 00:52:50,990 --> 00:52:48,540 rightly for being excessively attached 1238 00:52:53,630 --> 00:52:51,000 to the laboratory model when it comes to 1239 00:52:56,930 --> 00:52:53,640 ESP and Clairvoyance and telepathy and 1240 00:52:59,210 --> 00:52:56,940 such for whatever reasons I gravitate 1241 00:53:02,990 --> 00:52:59,220 towards the laboratory model that may be 1242 00:53:05,510 --> 00:53:03,000 because I deeply admire 1243 00:53:08,210 --> 00:53:05,520 um a man named JB Ryan who was the 1244 00:53:10,730 --> 00:53:08,220 founder of parapsychology as an academic 1245 00:53:14,630 --> 00:53:10,740 science here in the United States 1246 00:53:16,250 --> 00:53:14,640 a JB is an intellectual hero to me uh JB 1247 00:53:18,470 --> 00:53:16,260 was very attached to the laboratory 1248 00:53:21,049 --> 00:53:18,480 model it may be that my affections for 1249 00:53:24,890 --> 00:53:21,059 him are such that I have gotten into 1250 00:53:27,589 --> 00:53:24,900 that Groove and Jeff argues that if you 1251 00:53:30,530 --> 00:53:27,599 want the ESP effect to go away the best 1252 00:53:32,950 --> 00:53:30,540 place to go is in the linoleum tile 1253 00:53:35,990 --> 00:53:32,960 white coat lab 1254 00:53:39,650 --> 00:53:36,000 with electrodes and so on and so forth 1255 00:53:41,150 --> 00:53:39,660 and tedium setting in and repetition and 1256 00:53:44,750 --> 00:53:41,160 they said you know it's like going to 1257 00:53:46,430 --> 00:53:44,760 the North Pole to look for zebras now of 1258 00:53:48,170 --> 00:53:46,440 course we do have evidence that comes 1259 00:53:49,690 --> 00:53:48,180 from the laboratory model but he feels 1260 00:53:52,849 --> 00:53:49,700 that better evidence comes from 1261 00:53:54,890 --> 00:53:52,859 testimony more steady more reliable more 1262 00:53:56,690 --> 00:53:54,900 remarkable evidence comes from testimony 1263 00:53:59,230 --> 00:53:56,700 so 1264 00:54:01,790 --> 00:53:59,240 I write about this in Daydream Believer 1265 00:54:04,490 --> 00:54:01,800 I may be 1266 00:54:06,410 --> 00:54:04,500 well Jeff believes that we have reached 1267 00:54:09,290 --> 00:54:06,420 the limits of what we can discover about 1268 00:54:12,230 --> 00:54:09,300 ESP in a lab setting I'm not sure that's 1269 00:54:15,470 --> 00:54:12,240 the case but I recognize his criticisms 1270 00:54:17,930 --> 00:54:15,480 that I and others are so attached to 1271 00:54:19,609 --> 00:54:17,940 that model that maybe that's one of the 1272 00:54:22,010 --> 00:54:19,619 reasons why the ball never seems to move 1273 00:54:24,290 --> 00:54:22,020 down the field yeah so at least in 1274 00:54:28,970 --> 00:54:24,300 admitting Tito and confirmation bias as 1275 00:54:30,109 --> 00:54:28,980 you said before we try we try yeah I 1276 00:54:32,030 --> 00:54:30,119 want to get to some lesson our questions 1277 00:54:33,589 --> 00:54:32,040 before we finish up but just before we 1278 00:54:35,329 --> 00:54:33,599 do and obviously we've mentioned that 1279 00:54:37,549 --> 00:54:35,339 Julian bonds New York Times article 1280 00:54:38,990 --> 00:54:37,559 you've spoken about the article that 1281 00:54:41,450 --> 00:54:39,000 occurred in the New York Times in 1282 00:54:43,670 --> 00:54:41,460 December 2017 that Leslie Ralph and 1283 00:54:45,770 --> 00:54:43,680 Helene wrote that opened a Floodgate to 1284 00:54:47,450 --> 00:54:45,780 the mainstream media and I think it 1285 00:54:49,430 --> 00:54:47,460 knocked open a door that never quite 1286 00:54:52,250 --> 00:54:49,440 closed which is great and it's allowed 1287 00:54:54,470 --> 00:54:52,260 the UFO UFO conversation to manifest in 1288 00:54:56,210 --> 00:54:54,480 a more serious way and it's made its way 1289 00:54:58,970 --> 00:54:56,220 through science and Academia people like 1290 00:55:01,730 --> 00:54:58,980 Avi lueb at Harvard being involved in 1291 00:55:04,970 --> 00:55:01,740 getting serious funding NASA now being 1292 00:55:06,829 --> 00:55:04,980 of the UAP task force publishing reports 1293 00:55:09,530 --> 00:55:06,839 albeit as we record this it's still 1294 00:55:11,089 --> 00:55:09,540 delayed from the 31st of October you've 1295 00:55:13,190 --> 00:55:11,099 mentioned that these moments don't occur 1296 00:55:16,010 --> 00:55:13,200 in isolation and that they tend to have 1297 00:55:18,470 --> 00:55:16,020 follow-on events as well and I wonder 1298 00:55:20,510 --> 00:55:18,480 what do you think are based on your 1299 00:55:22,670 --> 00:55:20,520 other research in other areas where do 1300 00:55:25,430 --> 00:55:22,680 you see the conversation with UFOs going 1301 00:55:27,650 --> 00:55:25,440 in the mainstream this time is there any 1302 00:55:30,170 --> 00:55:27,660 precedent for what you think may happen 1303 00:55:31,549 --> 00:55:30,180 or could happen in the coming months and 1304 00:55:33,890 --> 00:55:31,559 years 1305 00:55:35,390 --> 00:55:33,900 wow that's a good question 1306 00:55:39,349 --> 00:55:35,400 um 1307 00:55:41,870 --> 00:55:39,359 first of all a lot of our efforts to 1308 00:55:44,089 --> 00:55:41,880 gain knowledge are tied to funding 1309 00:55:47,329 --> 00:55:44,099 people have to be able to fund these 1310 00:55:50,630 --> 00:55:47,339 things uh we have the catastrophic loss 1311 00:55:53,450 --> 00:55:50,640 of the Arecibo telescope system in 1312 00:55:55,250 --> 00:55:53,460 Puerto Rico uh a couple of years ago 1313 00:55:56,630 --> 00:55:55,260 where it collapsed I was fortunate 1314 00:55:58,849 --> 00:55:56,640 enough to visit it just about a year 1315 00:56:00,710 --> 00:55:58,859 before the collapse 1316 00:56:02,750 --> 00:56:00,720 um there's money to rebuild it there's 1317 00:56:06,589 --> 00:56:02,760 not money to maintain it it's a terrible 1318 00:56:09,710 --> 00:56:06,599 situation unfortunately it's a loss and 1319 00:56:12,230 --> 00:56:09,720 the the the funding situation for ESP 1320 00:56:15,109 --> 00:56:12,240 research has been really tough over the 1321 00:56:18,650 --> 00:56:15,119 past 30 40 years or so partly 1322 00:56:20,270 --> 00:56:18,660 as a marker of the success of the 1323 00:56:22,970 --> 00:56:20,280 professional Skeptics movement they've 1324 00:56:25,190 --> 00:56:22,980 they've helped uh kind of paint ESP 1325 00:56:26,569 --> 00:56:25,200 research with a Scarlet Letter so that 1326 00:56:28,069 --> 00:56:26,579 people are afraid to perform it they're 1327 00:56:30,589 --> 00:56:28,079 afraid to fund it they're afraid to 1328 00:56:34,250 --> 00:56:30,599 write about it I'm not an academic so I 1329 00:56:35,630 --> 00:56:34,260 don't face those same problems precisely 1330 00:56:38,329 --> 00:56:35,640 um 1331 00:56:40,609 --> 00:56:38,339 funding needs to be there whether it 1332 00:56:43,609 --> 00:56:40,619 comes from institutions whether it comes 1333 00:56:45,410 --> 00:56:43,619 from individuals hopefully the 1334 00:56:48,349 --> 00:56:45,420 mainstreaming of some of these questions 1335 00:56:51,530 --> 00:56:48,359 will loosen up the funding atmosphere 1336 00:56:53,930 --> 00:56:51,540 it's asking so much of a researcher to 1337 00:56:56,750 --> 00:56:53,940 write Grant proposals and to do his or 1338 00:56:59,870 --> 00:56:56,760 her research whereas they're both entire 1339 00:57:04,549 --> 00:56:59,880 careers in and of themselves 1340 00:57:09,230 --> 00:57:07,190 I couldn't Venture you know honestly I I 1341 00:57:12,470 --> 00:57:09,240 couldn't Venture I'd be engaged in pure 1342 00:57:14,270 --> 00:57:12,480 speculation Whitley for his part and and 1343 00:57:17,870 --> 00:57:14,280 I'm referencing the conversation he and 1344 00:57:19,730 --> 00:57:17,880 I just had before you and I got together 1345 00:57:21,589 --> 00:57:19,740 he believes that we're going to go 1346 00:57:24,049 --> 00:57:21,599 backwards he believes that the counter 1347 00:57:26,089 --> 00:57:24,059 voices are going to come in and and and 1348 00:57:28,069 --> 00:57:26,099 we're going to see more articles like 1349 00:57:29,890 --> 00:57:28,079 the Barnes one and and we're just going 1350 00:57:34,190 --> 00:57:29,900 to take a step backwards 1351 00:57:36,890 --> 00:57:34,200 and that's certainly true I I don't have 1352 00:57:37,910 --> 00:57:36,900 very much faith in human nature 1353 00:57:42,049 --> 00:57:37,920 um 1354 00:57:46,309 --> 00:57:42,059 but the cultural rollback might not be 1355 00:57:48,049 --> 00:57:46,319 as Extreme as all that because it seems 1356 00:57:50,450 --> 00:57:48,059 to me that 1357 00:57:53,150 --> 00:57:50,460 public belief in something is not a 1358 00:57:55,730 --> 00:57:53,160 valid measure of Truth the the public on 1359 00:57:57,290 --> 00:57:55,740 mass has believed horrible things over 1360 00:58:01,010 --> 00:57:57,300 the course of Millennia and will 1361 00:58:04,250 --> 00:58:01,020 continue to nonetheless nonetheless the 1362 00:58:07,609 --> 00:58:04,260 ability of the public to sustain books 1363 00:58:11,630 --> 00:58:07,619 funding podcasts like this one research 1364 00:58:15,349 --> 00:58:11,640 it does make a difference now six months 1365 00:58:17,690 --> 00:58:15,359 ago I was not really involved in the UFO 1366 00:58:19,849 --> 00:58:17,700 question but I was invited to the 1367 00:58:22,069 --> 00:58:19,859 anomalous experiences conference I'm 1368 00:58:25,250 --> 00:58:22,079 grateful for that invitation I had been 1369 00:58:28,370 --> 00:58:25,260 thinking heavily about UFOs ever since 1370 00:58:30,290 --> 00:58:28,380 the 2017 coverage that you referenced 1371 00:58:32,930 --> 00:58:30,300 started thinking about it again because 1372 00:58:35,569 --> 00:58:32,940 in the summer of 2019 the Guggenheim 1373 00:58:37,430 --> 00:58:35,579 Museum here in New York City held a 1374 00:58:39,470 --> 00:58:37,440 standing room only panel discussion on 1375 00:58:42,410 --> 00:58:39,480 the UFO question and it was it was a 1376 00:58:44,270 --> 00:58:42,420 moment it was really a moment and it was 1377 00:58:47,630 --> 00:58:44,280 a panel discussion of very very high 1378 00:58:49,609 --> 00:58:47,640 quality and at that time I started 1379 00:58:51,530 --> 00:58:49,619 thinking about these things more fully 1380 00:58:54,230 --> 00:58:51,540 in connection with my own work and so I 1381 00:58:55,730 --> 00:58:54,240 become kind of an in-law to the UFO 1382 00:58:57,770 --> 00:58:55,740 Community you know I'm the guy who 1383 00:59:02,089 --> 00:58:57,780 visits for Christmas or Thanksgiving 1384 00:59:03,890 --> 00:59:02,099 depending where you live and um and so 1385 00:59:05,510 --> 00:59:03,900 there's a change you know there's a 1386 00:59:08,270 --> 00:59:05,520 change in my own life 1387 00:59:10,309 --> 00:59:08,280 um six months ago you and I might not 1388 00:59:12,049 --> 00:59:10,319 have even known one another uh but but 1389 00:59:13,789 --> 00:59:12,059 now we know one another and we can 1390 00:59:14,870 --> 00:59:13,799 compare notes and we can talk about this 1391 00:59:17,809 --> 00:59:14,880 so 1392 00:59:20,210 --> 00:59:17,819 I have to believe that culturally 1393 00:59:22,130 --> 00:59:20,220 culturally this opening is gonna is 1394 00:59:24,289 --> 00:59:22,140 gonna sustain itself and it's going to 1395 00:59:26,329 --> 00:59:24,299 grow I know sometimes during 1396 00:59:28,849 --> 00:59:26,339 Thanksgiving as you see or Christmas or 1397 00:59:31,370 --> 00:59:28,859 other holidays the in-laws can be a good 1398 00:59:32,930 --> 00:59:31,380 and a bad thing can't if Julius if 1399 00:59:34,250 --> 00:59:32,940 Julian Barnes is the uncle you don't 1400 00:59:36,289 --> 00:59:34,260 want to turn up I think you're the uncle 1401 00:59:37,549 --> 00:59:36,299 that you do want to turn off I hope I'll 1402 00:59:39,829 --> 00:59:37,559 be judged the in law that people look 1403 00:59:41,329 --> 00:59:39,839 forward to seeing you know yes yeah you 1404 00:59:45,490 --> 00:59:41,339 bring the cool presence and give her the 1405 00:59:47,390 --> 00:59:45,500 beers that's it exactly I bring liquor 1406 00:59:49,010 --> 00:59:47,400 let's get to some lesson our questions 1407 00:59:50,450 --> 00:59:49,020 to finish up and these jump all over 1408 00:59:52,849 --> 00:59:50,460 which is great 1409 00:59:54,109 --> 00:59:52,859 um first up from Stacy Stacy Says there 1410 00:59:56,210 --> 00:59:54,119 seems to be a lot of similar 1411 00:59:58,490 --> 00:59:56,220 similarities between modern encounters 1412 01:00:01,549 --> 00:59:58,500 with aliens and folkloric encounters 1413 01:00:03,170 --> 01:00:01,559 with ghosts bedroom visitations chills 1414 01:00:05,210 --> 01:00:03,180 vibrations The Hitchhiker can affect 1415 01:00:07,069 --> 01:00:05,220 what is your opinion regarding the 1416 01:00:08,930 --> 01:00:07,079 similarities and differences between 1417 01:00:11,809 --> 01:00:08,940 ghosts and aliens do you think there 1418 01:00:14,990 --> 01:00:11,819 could be one and the same phenomenon yes 1419 01:00:16,609 --> 01:00:15,000 I do I absolutely do you know we need to 1420 01:00:18,530 --> 01:00:16,619 put labels on things in order to 1421 01:00:22,329 --> 01:00:18,540 communicate with one another so somebody 1422 01:00:26,210 --> 01:00:22,339 might say ghost visitor Poltergeist 1423 01:00:30,230 --> 01:00:26,220 alien encrypted unknown entity Spirit 1424 01:00:31,849 --> 01:00:30,240 angel demon you name it we are trying to 1425 01:00:33,650 --> 01:00:31,859 describe the unknown we're on a key 1426 01:00:36,109 --> 01:00:33,660 we're on our knees peeking through a 1427 01:00:37,609 --> 01:00:36,119 keyhole and and and and putting a name 1428 01:00:40,190 --> 01:00:37,619 on what we see and there's nothing wrong 1429 01:00:43,069 --> 01:00:40,200 with that we need to describe this 1430 01:00:46,309 --> 01:00:43,079 phenomena in such a way that it bets our 1431 01:00:48,650 --> 01:00:46,319 ability to have an exchange uh but yes I 1432 01:00:51,650 --> 01:00:48,660 would say it's absolutely possible and 1433 01:00:54,470 --> 01:00:51,660 back in my publishing days before I uh 1434 01:00:56,870 --> 01:00:54,480 wrote and delivered lectures and 1435 01:00:58,670 --> 01:00:56,880 presentations full time as I have for 1436 01:01:00,410 --> 01:00:58,680 some years now 1437 01:01:02,809 --> 01:01:00,420 um I was a publisher for many many years 1438 01:01:05,329 --> 01:01:02,819 and I published a book by uh Jacques 1439 01:01:08,870 --> 01:01:05,339 valet which was called wonders in the 1440 01:01:11,530 --> 01:01:08,880 sky which was a comparison of ancient 1441 01:01:15,049 --> 01:01:11,540 and contemporary 1442 01:01:17,870 --> 01:01:15,059 UFO accounts uh to put that term on it 1443 01:01:20,630 --> 01:01:17,880 but you could and to some degree within 1444 01:01:22,210 --> 01:01:20,640 the folds of that book will be found you 1445 01:01:25,370 --> 01:01:22,220 could create a comparative record 1446 01:01:28,910 --> 01:01:25,380 between so-called Ghost Encounters and 1447 01:01:31,490 --> 01:01:28,920 visitor encounters and and and find deep 1448 01:01:34,730 --> 01:01:31,500 points of correlation so I think that 1449 01:01:36,829 --> 01:01:34,740 that discussion is very important 1450 01:01:38,870 --> 01:01:36,839 uh following on from that a really good 1451 01:01:40,430 --> 01:01:38,880 question from Newman and Newman gives a 1452 01:01:42,049 --> 01:01:40,440 lot about context with has as well and 1453 01:01:44,690 --> 01:01:42,059 they always make sense so I'll read that 1454 01:01:47,630 --> 01:01:44,700 out to why do you think higher beings 1455 01:01:49,549 --> 01:01:47,640 seem to follow overly strange protocols 1456 01:01:52,370 --> 01:01:49,559 when they communicate with us and for 1457 01:01:54,410 --> 01:01:52,380 example uh presenting themselves with 1458 01:01:56,270 --> 01:01:54,420 strange avatars such as hooded beings 1459 01:01:58,370 --> 01:01:56,280 Jim semivan and Whitley strieber have 1460 01:02:00,410 --> 01:01:58,380 both said as such or as a woman of 1461 01:02:02,990 --> 01:02:00,420 Marian appearance like the lady in the 1462 01:02:05,210 --> 01:02:03,000 bledso case or requiring people to 1463 01:02:08,270 --> 01:02:05,220 perform special kinds of rituals like 1464 01:02:10,370 --> 01:02:08,280 Seance meditation or ce5 1465 01:02:12,770 --> 01:02:10,380 are these protocols rather to be 1466 01:02:15,470 --> 01:02:12,780 understood as having an intent to change 1467 01:02:17,390 --> 01:02:15,480 the behavior of the contactee rather 1468 01:02:18,950 --> 01:02:17,400 than being a mere technical means to 1469 01:02:20,750 --> 01:02:18,960 initiate contact 1470 01:02:22,849 --> 01:02:20,760 that's a wonderful question and there's 1471 01:02:24,770 --> 01:02:22,859 so much to unpack there 1472 01:02:26,630 --> 01:02:24,780 um what I would say is that first of all 1473 01:02:28,849 --> 01:02:26,640 I think another of the possibilities 1474 01:02:33,410 --> 01:02:28,859 that we are facing at this cultural 1475 01:02:37,190 --> 01:02:33,420 moment is that we may require less and 1476 01:02:41,630 --> 01:02:37,200 less of the ritual so to speak in order 1477 01:02:43,789 --> 01:02:41,640 to document these experiences the very 1478 01:02:45,710 --> 01:02:43,799 belief in the possibility of something 1479 01:02:50,569 --> 01:02:45,720 seems to 1480 01:02:53,329 --> 01:02:50,579 open up an onrush of similar and related 1481 01:02:54,650 --> 01:02:53,339 experiences now of course if you're 1482 01:02:56,690 --> 01:02:54,660 looking at it from a strictly 1483 01:02:58,609 --> 01:02:56,700 materialist social science perspective 1484 01:03:01,549 --> 01:02:58,619 you would say oh well see it's just the 1485 01:03:03,170 --> 01:03:01,559 power of suggestion or what have you 1486 01:03:04,849 --> 01:03:03,180 um although in other context when I 1487 01:03:06,710 --> 01:03:04,859 write about the power of suggestion as I 1488 01:03:09,289 --> 01:03:06,720 often do my critics say there's no such 1489 01:03:11,589 --> 01:03:09,299 thing but it always comes into play when 1490 01:03:15,470 --> 01:03:11,599 it's a useful excuse to explain away 1491 01:03:17,990 --> 01:03:15,480 metaphysical or paranormal phenomena so 1492 01:03:21,289 --> 01:03:18,000 it must be granted that that that's the 1493 01:03:23,089 --> 01:03:21,299 counter but regardless it's fascinating 1494 01:03:26,510 --> 01:03:23,099 the manner in which ideas and 1495 01:03:28,849 --> 01:03:26,520 experiences go viral so to speak Kenneth 1496 01:03:31,970 --> 01:03:28,859 Arnold's cites something in Washington 1497 01:03:34,430 --> 01:03:31,980 state in 1947 and suddenly the same 1498 01:03:37,309 --> 01:03:34,440 thing is going on in Los Angeles 1499 01:03:38,569 --> 01:03:37,319 Washington DC New York City and so forth 1500 01:03:40,609 --> 01:03:38,579 and so on 1501 01:03:42,289 --> 01:03:40,619 um and maybe because it's just 1502 01:03:44,210 --> 01:03:42,299 empirically occurring at that moment 1503 01:03:45,950 --> 01:03:44,220 which is something that many journalists 1504 01:03:47,930 --> 01:03:45,960 just prime a face you want to take off 1505 01:03:50,870 --> 01:03:47,940 the table but the fact is that's 1506 01:03:53,150 --> 01:03:50,880 empiricism uh you can arrive at your 1507 01:03:56,150 --> 01:03:53,160 sociological theories as to why ideas go 1508 01:03:59,210 --> 01:03:56,160 viral but the fact is uh they do and 1509 01:04:01,849 --> 01:03:59,220 they could be due to events plain and 1510 01:04:03,710 --> 01:04:01,859 simple it seems to me that the belief in 1511 01:04:06,829 --> 01:04:03,720 the possibility of something 1512 01:04:09,410 --> 01:04:06,839 at bets the actual occurrence this has 1513 01:04:11,630 --> 01:04:09,420 been observed in ESP phenomena this has 1514 01:04:13,970 --> 01:04:11,640 been observed across the field of 1515 01:04:16,010 --> 01:04:13,980 placebo studies if it were not for 1516 01:04:17,930 --> 01:04:16,020 hopeful expectancy which is to say 1517 01:04:21,770 --> 01:04:17,940 belief there would be no Placebo 1518 01:04:24,109 --> 01:04:21,780 response at all and so the very fact 1519 01:04:27,770 --> 01:04:24,119 that we as a human Community are opening 1520 01:04:31,190 --> 01:04:27,780 up to these ideas might mean that ritual 1521 01:04:33,470 --> 01:04:31,200 becomes less and less necessary ritual 1522 01:04:36,650 --> 01:04:33,480 could be attached to just the cultural 1523 01:04:38,690 --> 01:04:36,660 reference points that an individual has 1524 01:04:41,450 --> 01:04:38,700 you know something suits people in a 1525 01:04:43,609 --> 01:04:41,460 certain time place culture and it's 1526 01:04:46,490 --> 01:04:43,619 necessary in order to make sense of 1527 01:04:49,130 --> 01:04:46,500 something it's necessary in order to see 1528 01:04:50,109 --> 01:04:49,140 or experience something it has to reach 1529 01:04:53,750 --> 01:04:50,119 us 1530 01:04:57,109 --> 01:04:53,760 enfolded within the cultural 1531 01:05:00,470 --> 01:04:57,119 reference points that we know it's 1532 01:05:02,510 --> 01:05:00,480 possible that right now we are requiring 1533 01:05:04,309 --> 01:05:02,520 a fewer and fewer such cultural 1534 01:05:07,430 --> 01:05:04,319 reference points 1535 01:05:09,710 --> 01:05:07,440 question from Tree of Life asks as a 1536 01:05:12,289 --> 01:05:09,720 willingness or urge to believe in the 1537 01:05:16,849 --> 01:05:12,299 Unseen religion spirituality other life 1538 01:05:23,510 --> 01:05:20,170 I would say yes to that question because 1539 01:05:27,170 --> 01:05:23,520 we find across 1540 01:05:31,010 --> 01:05:27,180 the entire human story going back to 1541 01:05:34,730 --> 01:05:31,020 deepest Antiquity across every culture 1542 01:05:38,329 --> 01:05:34,740 from Polynesia to Siberia 1543 01:05:41,210 --> 01:05:38,339 a record of similar experiences for 1544 01:05:44,150 --> 01:05:41,220 example identifying and personifying 1545 01:05:47,390 --> 01:05:44,160 certain energies in nature calling these 1546 01:05:50,109 --> 01:05:47,400 things gods or deities or Messengers or 1547 01:05:53,690 --> 01:05:50,119 what have you seeking petitionary 1548 01:05:55,990 --> 01:05:53,700 relationships seeking to enter into some 1549 01:05:59,210 --> 01:05:56,000 kind of communion with these 1550 01:06:01,849 --> 01:05:59,220 personified energies that's just one of 1551 01:06:05,450 --> 01:06:01,859 many many such examples that dot the 1552 01:06:08,630 --> 01:06:05,460 human story across time culture 1553 01:06:12,530 --> 01:06:08,640 geography language custom and when you 1554 01:06:15,950 --> 01:06:12,540 start to see these common practices that 1555 01:06:17,990 --> 01:06:15,960 cut across the whole human story I do 1556 01:06:20,510 --> 01:06:18,000 think that that's a scent trail of some 1557 01:06:22,789 --> 01:06:20,520 kind of universal truth uh it's 1558 01:06:25,490 --> 01:06:22,799 remarkable to me when you find parallel 1559 01:06:28,549 --> 01:06:25,500 insights among cultures both 1560 01:06:31,130 --> 01:06:28,559 contemporary and ancient that had no 1561 01:06:34,190 --> 01:06:31,140 other commonality whatsoever and yet 1562 01:06:37,490 --> 01:06:34,200 they have certain parallel insights for 1563 01:06:40,069 --> 01:06:37,500 example identifying a snake or a serpent 1564 01:06:46,609 --> 01:06:40,079 as a 1565 01:06:48,770 --> 01:06:46,619 symbol of wisdom of Awakening of higher 1566 01:06:51,470 --> 01:06:48,780 knowledge you find that among the Maya 1567 01:06:55,309 --> 01:06:51,480 you find that among the Hebrews you find 1568 01:06:57,589 --> 01:06:55,319 that uh in the South Pacific uh you find 1569 01:07:00,410 --> 01:06:57,599 that in different parts of uh Asia East 1570 01:07:02,510 --> 01:07:00,420 Asia it's extraordinary 1571 01:07:05,450 --> 01:07:02,520 um one can't bypass these things it goes 1572 01:07:06,950 --> 01:07:05,460 back to testimony and effect testimony 1573 01:07:09,109 --> 01:07:06,960 becoming a record 1574 01:07:11,150 --> 01:07:09,119 I'll give a little shout out to Dan who 1575 01:07:13,250 --> 01:07:11,160 I think you met at the conference in New 1576 01:07:15,109 --> 01:07:13,260 York in November 1577 01:07:17,089 --> 01:07:15,119 um Dan comes on the podcast and provides 1578 01:07:19,069 --> 01:07:17,099 analysis and critique on various parts 1579 01:07:20,930 --> 01:07:19,079 of the UFO subject he got a tattoo today 1580 01:07:22,130 --> 01:07:20,940 which is a serpent and he's going to get 1581 01:07:24,770 --> 01:07:22,140 it filled and as he goes around his 1582 01:07:26,690 --> 01:07:24,780 travels which are kind of sweet I've got 1583 01:07:30,289 --> 01:07:26,700 a serpent somewhere here oh here where 1584 01:07:32,089 --> 01:07:30,299 is he where is you know I forget I get 1585 01:07:34,069 --> 01:07:32,099 tattooed oh yeah here we go I got the 1586 01:07:35,150 --> 01:07:34,079 Aruba Rose over here if you're not the 1587 01:07:36,829 --> 01:07:35,160 conference if you're going to the 1588 01:07:38,510 --> 01:07:36,839 conference on the 3rd of December Dan's 1589 01:07:40,670 --> 01:07:38,520 traveling back over for that one too in 1590 01:07:41,750 --> 01:07:40,680 New York so if anyone in the listing is 1591 01:07:43,730 --> 01:07:41,760 going to it I know a few listeners 1592 01:07:45,770 --> 01:07:43,740 bought tickets in the last few days 1593 01:07:47,270 --> 01:07:45,780 um I can't wait I'll be there I won't be 1594 01:07:49,010 --> 01:07:47,280 speaking I spoke at the previous one 1595 01:07:52,010 --> 01:07:49,020 I'll be there with my partner Jacqueline 1596 01:07:54,230 --> 01:07:52,020 Castel at this conference Leslie will be 1597 01:07:56,089 --> 01:07:54,240 there Whitley will be there Jeff 1598 01:07:57,890 --> 01:07:56,099 will be there many others it's just 1599 01:07:59,990 --> 01:07:57,900 going to be the Winston Christopher 1600 01:08:02,150 --> 01:08:00,000 melon is going to be that which yeah is 1601 01:08:03,109 --> 01:08:02,160 that this is not to be missed absolutely 1602 01:08:04,849 --> 01:08:03,119 not 1603 01:08:07,609 --> 01:08:04,859 um last two questions first up from 1604 01:08:10,309 --> 01:08:07,619 Barry Barry asks if you believe the 1605 01:08:12,049 --> 01:08:10,319 entity known as lamb has manifested more 1606 01:08:14,150 --> 01:08:12,059 than once other than for Alistar 1607 01:08:16,970 --> 01:08:14,160 Crowley's Conjuring this is when I had 1608 01:08:19,309 --> 01:08:16,980 to go and look up myself I love that 1609 01:08:23,090 --> 01:08:19,319 question and I saw it on social media 1610 01:08:27,110 --> 01:08:23,100 and thank you Barry uh Crowley the Great 1611 01:08:30,229 --> 01:08:27,120 British uh artist magician occultist uh 1612 01:08:34,910 --> 01:08:30,239 record supported being in contact with a 1613 01:08:37,550 --> 01:08:34,920 phenomenal being called lamb l-a-m and I 1614 01:08:39,169 --> 01:08:37,560 guess this was in the 19 and and forgive 1615 01:08:42,669 --> 01:08:39,179 me if anybody if I'm getting the date 1616 01:08:46,669 --> 01:08:42,679 wrong but I think it was in the 1930s 1617 01:08:52,430 --> 01:08:46,679 he sketched a very Vivid haunting 1618 01:08:56,390 --> 01:08:52,440 portrait of lamb this otherworldly 1619 01:08:58,390 --> 01:08:56,400 phenomenal entity with whom he was in 1620 01:09:01,610 --> 01:08:58,400 contact for a Time 1621 01:09:03,829 --> 01:09:01,620 and you'd just be astonished to look at 1622 01:09:06,289 --> 01:09:03,839 this drawing and say my God that's the 1623 01:09:10,370 --> 01:09:06,299 cover of Whitley strieber's communion it 1624 01:09:12,769 --> 01:09:10,380 is the image itself of the Grays uh the 1625 01:09:14,289 --> 01:09:12,779 visitors as described in Whitley's work 1626 01:09:18,169 --> 01:09:14,299 and other work 1627 01:09:21,050 --> 01:09:18,179 uh a generation plus uh before such an 1628 01:09:23,090 --> 01:09:21,060 image was popularized and if that 1629 01:09:25,010 --> 01:09:23,100 doesn't stop a person cold in his or her 1630 01:09:27,709 --> 01:09:25,020 tracks nothing will it's very 1631 01:09:29,510 --> 01:09:27,719 interesting I do have to add 1632 01:09:31,729 --> 01:09:29,520 um I was speaking to Dan about this 1633 01:09:34,669 --> 01:09:31,739 before and he mentioned that there has 1634 01:09:37,010 --> 01:09:34,679 some who would say that Crowley or 1635 01:09:39,590 --> 01:09:37,020 Crowley was actually manifesting himself 1636 01:09:41,209 --> 01:09:39,600 and it was the version of he himself he 1637 01:09:44,090 --> 01:09:41,219 saw in the mirror well he was under 1638 01:09:46,729 --> 01:09:44,100 various gateway drugs psychedelics for 1639 01:09:48,289 --> 01:09:46,739 for the the technique he was trying to 1640 01:09:50,150 --> 01:09:48,299 use so there's always that possibility 1641 01:09:51,890 --> 01:09:50,160 and it's always fair to when I'm talking 1642 01:09:52,970 --> 01:09:51,900 about both sides of the fence yeah if 1643 01:09:54,709 --> 01:09:52,980 that's something you've got real 1644 01:09:57,709 --> 01:09:54,719 interest and I've got to mention that so 1645 01:10:00,770 --> 01:09:57,719 oh it's a very fair possibility 1646 01:10:03,229 --> 01:10:00,780 um though still so extraordinary that he 1647 01:10:06,050 --> 01:10:03,239 would construct an image emerging from 1648 01:10:08,709 --> 01:10:06,060 his own subconscious that matched the 1649 01:10:12,350 --> 01:10:08,719 image that was encountered by a man 1650 01:10:14,630 --> 01:10:12,360 generation later plus as well as others 1651 01:10:17,030 --> 01:10:14,640 so you know one time the poet James 1652 01:10:18,470 --> 01:10:17,040 Merrill who used a Ouija board was asked 1653 01:10:19,610 --> 01:10:18,480 well look you know what if all this 1654 01:10:21,890 --> 01:10:19,620 stuff that you're encountering through 1655 01:10:23,689 --> 01:10:21,900 the Ouija board is just from your own 1656 01:10:25,850 --> 01:10:23,699 subconscious and he said look it could 1657 01:10:28,490 --> 01:10:25,860 be but if that's the case how 1658 01:10:30,530 --> 01:10:28,500 extraordinary do the mediums become 1659 01:10:32,570 --> 01:10:30,540 and I'm going to finish off with a 1660 01:10:34,729 --> 01:10:32,580 question from Jeff and I'm going to live 1661 01:10:36,229 --> 01:10:34,739 paraphrase and edit this as I see it 1662 01:10:38,450 --> 01:10:36,239 because Jeff gave me a lot of context 1663 01:10:41,390 --> 01:10:38,460 and funny you mentioned Wikipedia 1664 01:10:43,790 --> 01:10:41,400 earlier and this talks about uh the the 1665 01:10:45,830 --> 01:10:43,800 group gorilla skepticism on Wikipedia 1666 01:10:47,750 --> 01:10:45,840 who are an organized group who distort 1667 01:10:50,990 --> 01:10:47,760 the world's understanding as Jeff says 1668 01:10:53,390 --> 01:10:51,000 including uh the UFOs and alternative 1669 01:10:55,610 --> 01:10:53,400 medicine crop circles dowsing mediums 1670 01:10:57,169 --> 01:10:55,620 remote viewing and such 1671 01:10:58,970 --> 01:10:57,179 um does Mitch see any hope that this 1672 01:11:00,830 --> 01:10:58,980 pernicious influence can be turned 1673 01:11:03,110 --> 01:11:00,840 around given that Wikipedia is the 1674 01:11:05,689 --> 01:11:03,120 world's go-to place to make a first 1675 01:11:07,610 --> 01:11:05,699 inquiry about some new topic and is 1676 01:11:10,490 --> 01:11:07,620 there anything individuals can do about 1677 01:11:12,169 --> 01:11:10,500 this to started coverage in Wikipedia of 1678 01:11:13,930 --> 01:11:12,179 any topic that's not endorsed by 1679 01:11:16,790 --> 01:11:13,940 mainstream science 1680 01:11:19,550 --> 01:11:16,800 that's a a wonderful question that's 1681 01:11:25,970 --> 01:11:19,560 well framed that's well put 1682 01:11:31,010 --> 01:11:28,010 is 1683 01:11:31,669 --> 01:11:31,020 as I alluded earlier 1684 01:11:33,350 --> 01:11:31,679 um 1685 01:11:36,290 --> 01:11:33,360 understaffed 1686 01:11:41,810 --> 01:11:36,300 uh lacking in appropriate editorial 1687 01:11:46,450 --> 01:11:41,820 supervision and that group is uh so 1688 01:11:51,050 --> 01:11:46,460 activist oriented uh so large so 1689 01:11:53,649 --> 01:11:51,060 energetic so well organized and I would 1690 01:11:57,910 --> 01:11:53,659 say so 1691 01:12:03,830 --> 01:11:57,920 corrupt in a single-minded polemical 1692 01:12:07,310 --> 01:12:03,840 dedication to dispelling diffuse topics 1693 01:12:10,490 --> 01:12:07,320 uh of which its members have only the 1694 01:12:15,610 --> 01:12:10,500 most cursory understanding that no 1695 01:12:18,169 --> 01:12:15,620 change will occur uh within the ordinary 1696 01:12:21,530 --> 01:12:18,179 functioning of crowdsourcing that 1697 01:12:24,229 --> 01:12:21,540 prevails on Wikipedia the only change 1698 01:12:28,490 --> 01:12:24,239 that will occur will have to emerge from 1699 01:12:32,709 --> 01:12:28,500 within Wikipedia itself if there is an 1700 01:12:36,050 --> 01:12:32,719 editor who makes the determination that 1701 01:12:37,310 --> 01:12:36,060 one group waging a kind of activist 1702 01:12:40,729 --> 01:12:37,320 campaign 1703 01:12:44,270 --> 01:12:40,739 ought not be able to write reference 1704 01:12:50,030 --> 01:12:44,280 history I'll give you a funny example I 1705 01:12:54,229 --> 01:12:50,040 gave a talk in January of 2022 on ESP at 1706 01:12:58,370 --> 01:12:54,239 a conference in Miami and in that talk I 1707 01:13:01,130 --> 01:12:58,380 mentioned that as of this presentation a 1708 01:13:03,350 --> 01:13:01,140 series of experiments within UF within 1709 01:13:05,570 --> 01:13:03,360 ESP research called the gansfeld 1710 01:13:08,209 --> 01:13:05,580 experiments a very highly respected 1711 01:13:10,790 --> 01:13:08,219 series of experiments that went on in 1712 01:13:14,570 --> 01:13:10,800 the 70s and 80s testing for mental 1713 01:13:17,870 --> 01:13:14,580 telepathy are described on Wikipedia as 1714 01:13:20,270 --> 01:13:17,880 pseudoscience without sourcing and I 1715 01:13:22,370 --> 01:13:20,280 said if if if if after all the evidence 1716 01:13:24,530 --> 01:13:22,380 I've provided that can be described as 1717 01:13:26,990 --> 01:13:24,540 pseudoscience then that term itself has 1718 01:13:29,330 --> 01:13:27,000 lost all meaning well lo and behold if 1719 01:13:31,370 --> 01:13:29,340 you go upon if you go on Wikipedia right 1720 01:13:34,189 --> 01:13:31,380 now go to the gansfeld experiments 1721 01:13:36,770 --> 01:13:34,199 article again this is crowdsourcing so I 1722 01:13:39,290 --> 01:13:36,780 have to say as of this presentation it 1723 01:13:41,050 --> 01:13:39,300 may change by the time you know we're 1724 01:13:44,510 --> 01:13:41,060 done with this podcast 1725 01:13:48,590 --> 01:13:44,520 but as of this presentation 1726 01:13:50,689 --> 01:13:48,600 uh you'll find some four or five odd uh 1727 01:13:53,090 --> 01:13:50,699 reference notes suddenly magically 1728 01:13:57,350 --> 01:13:53,100 appended to the reference that I called 1729 01:14:01,070 --> 01:13:57,360 out the notes all go to sources uh 1730 01:14:04,070 --> 01:14:01,080 magazines books articles published by 1731 01:14:06,649 --> 01:14:04,080 um a arch skeptical a professionally 1732 01:14:08,750 --> 01:14:06,659 skeptical press called Prometheus books 1733 01:14:10,550 --> 01:14:08,760 in the town of Buffalo New York which 1734 01:14:13,010 --> 01:14:10,560 has been around for a long time and 1735 01:14:16,250 --> 01:14:13,020 their basic mission is to publish works 1736 01:14:19,130 --> 01:14:16,260 of polemical skepticism so it would be 1737 01:14:22,070 --> 01:14:19,140 as if you were writing an article and 1738 01:14:25,010 --> 01:14:22,080 all your reference notes went back to 1739 01:14:27,169 --> 01:14:25,020 one widely known partisan Source or the 1740 01:14:29,390 --> 01:14:27,179 output of that Source sometimes in the 1741 01:14:31,850 --> 01:14:29,400 form of an article a pamphlet a magazine 1742 01:14:33,890 --> 01:14:31,860 an online piece a book what have you but 1743 01:14:35,810 --> 01:14:33,900 they all go back to these sources and I 1744 01:14:39,290 --> 01:14:35,820 would venture that the at least the 1745 01:14:41,630 --> 01:14:39,300 plurality of sources uh that seek to 1746 01:14:44,030 --> 01:14:41,640 render skeptical arguments in opposition 1747 01:14:46,970 --> 01:14:44,040 to many of these widely diffused topics 1748 01:14:50,390 --> 01:14:46,980 or our reference to Prometheus or the 1749 01:14:53,930 --> 01:14:50,400 output from Prometheus so for example if 1750 01:14:56,149 --> 01:14:53,940 an ethical editor at Wikipedia were to 1751 01:14:58,669 --> 01:14:56,159 stroke his or her chin and say well yeah 1752 01:15:00,410 --> 01:14:58,679 that is the case I think we're going to 1753 01:15:03,110 --> 01:15:00,420 have to start to you know look at some 1754 01:15:04,850 --> 01:15:03,120 of these articles identify you know some 1755 01:15:06,590 --> 01:15:04,860 of the kind of repeat players who are 1756 01:15:08,390 --> 01:15:06,600 revising these things identify the 1757 01:15:10,370 --> 01:15:08,400 sources it would be a very time 1758 01:15:13,250 --> 01:15:10,380 consuming exercise and not an easy 1759 01:15:15,709 --> 01:15:13,260 exercise but that kind of editorial 1760 01:15:17,930 --> 01:15:15,719 supervision is the only thing I can see 1761 01:15:21,350 --> 01:15:17,940 in the short term that is going to help 1762 01:15:23,510 --> 01:15:21,360 fix this problem which is why by the way 1763 01:15:26,510 --> 01:15:23,520 it behooves those of us in the seeking 1764 01:15:28,490 --> 01:15:26,520 Community to speak very clearly maturely 1765 01:15:30,709 --> 01:15:28,500 and intelligently about this problem 1766 01:15:33,470 --> 01:15:30,719 because we're not going to win any 1767 01:15:35,810 --> 01:15:33,480 friends uh among the gorilla Skeptics 1768 01:15:38,330 --> 01:15:35,820 they have their mission and they are 1769 01:15:42,669 --> 01:15:38,340 going to continue at it in a very 1770 01:15:44,290 --> 01:15:42,679 one-track fashion but whether there are 1771 01:15:48,410 --> 01:15:44,300 supervisors 1772 01:15:51,890 --> 01:15:48,420 editors intellects at Wikipedia and it's 1773 01:15:54,410 --> 01:15:51,900 very opaque uh but whether there are 1774 01:15:57,290 --> 01:15:54,420 um they might hear this and and and and 1775 01:15:59,390 --> 01:15:57,300 elect to 1776 01:16:01,430 --> 01:15:59,400 um to bring greater scrutiny and 1777 01:16:03,050 --> 01:16:01,440 supervision some of these articles as it 1778 01:16:05,330 --> 01:16:03,060 currently stands I don't contribute to 1779 01:16:08,630 --> 01:16:05,340 Wikipedia at all it's a waste of time 1780 01:16:11,270 --> 01:16:08,640 because the crowdsourcing model is just 1781 01:16:14,570 --> 01:16:11,280 too heavily uh bent against us there's 1782 01:16:16,550 --> 01:16:14,580 just only so many hours in a day and 1783 01:16:18,830 --> 01:16:16,560 um some of these people seem to have 1784 01:16:19,850 --> 01:16:18,840 Limitless amounts of time to spend on 1785 01:16:22,430 --> 01:16:19,860 this 1786 01:16:24,649 --> 01:16:22,440 well match whether it's your hypnotic 1787 01:16:26,270 --> 01:16:24,659 background or your eloquency in speaking 1788 01:16:28,370 --> 01:16:26,280 it's been fascinating listen to you 1789 01:16:30,770 --> 01:16:28,380 thank you um your latest book on certain 1790 01:16:32,930 --> 01:16:30,780 places is available to pre-order now you 1791 01:16:35,270 --> 01:16:32,940 mentioned it is released on November 8th 1792 01:16:37,729 --> 01:16:35,280 in print digital and audiobook form 1793 01:16:39,410 --> 01:16:37,739 which is becoming increasingly popular I 1794 01:16:40,970 --> 01:16:39,420 would encourage folks to go please and 1795 01:16:43,010 --> 01:16:40,980 check that one out where would be the 1796 01:16:44,810 --> 01:16:43,020 best place for them to pick that up 1797 01:16:46,610 --> 01:16:44,820 oh they could pick it up anywhere they 1798 01:16:49,850 --> 01:16:46,620 buy books whether it's Amazon or 1799 01:16:52,250 --> 01:16:49,860 anyplace else uh to stay up to date with 1800 01:16:55,370 --> 01:16:52,260 me I'm on Twitter at Mitch Horowitz I'm 1801 01:16:57,830 --> 01:16:55,380 on Instagram at midraro it's 23. I have 1802 01:17:00,649 --> 01:16:57,840 a website Mitch horowitz.com which I 1803 01:17:02,930 --> 01:17:00,659 quite love but I'm I'm I'm very tardy 1804 01:17:04,970 --> 01:17:02,940 and updating the things so if you want 1805 01:17:07,010 --> 01:17:04,980 to stay up to date about appearances and 1806 01:17:09,290 --> 01:17:07,020 things of that nature social media right 1807 01:17:10,669 --> 01:17:09,300 now is the best way to go and all of 1808 01:17:12,950 --> 01:17:10,679 those links will be in the description 1809 01:17:14,450 --> 01:17:12,960 for this podcast as well so Mitch thank 1810 01:17:17,630 --> 01:17:14,460 you very much for joining me and I hope 1811 01:17:20,330 --> 01:17:17,640 in the future for sure really enjoyed it 1812 01:17:22,010 --> 01:17:20,340 thank you that is all for this week's 1813 01:17:24,350 --> 01:17:22,020 show thank you very much for listening 1814 01:17:26,870 --> 01:17:24,360 please remember to leave the podcast a 1815 01:17:29,390 --> 01:17:26,880 review on your chosen platform you can 1816 01:17:31,610 --> 01:17:29,400 like retweet And subscribe that would 1817 01:17:33,530 --> 01:17:31,620 all be very much appreciated the shows 1818 01:17:35,390 --> 01:17:33,540 are being uploaded onto YouTube as we 1819 01:17:38,470 --> 01:17:35,400 speak more and more you can sign up at 1820 01:17:44,030 --> 01:17:41,750 ad free as well please get in touch on 1821 01:17:47,229 --> 01:17:44,040 Twitter Facebook Instagram I'm not uf4 1822 01:17:50,510 --> 01:17:47,239 podcast of course on Twitter it's at UFO 1823 01:17:52,070 --> 01:17:50,520 uapam and again folks as always keep 1824 01:17:57,229 --> 01:17:52,080 looking up you never know what you might 1825 01:17:57,239 --> 01:18:20,800 it 1826 01:18:20,810 --> 01:18:27,530 [Music] 1827 01:18:27,540 --> 01:19:01,910 foreign 1828 01:20:48,169 --> 01:19:07,050 [Music]